Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756862›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing2023

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Biomedical Entity Linking Models.

David Kartchner, Jennifer Deng, Shubham Lohiya, Tejasri Kopparthi, Prasanth Bathala, Daniel Domingo-Fernández, Cassie S Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Improving biomedical entity linking for complex entity mentions with LLM-based text simplification.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

David KartchnerEnveda Biosciences.
Jennifer DengGeorgia Institute of Technology.
Shubham LohiyaGeorgia Institute of Technology.
Tejasri KopparthiGeorgia Institute of Technology.
Prasanth BathalaGeorgia Institute of Technology.
Daniel Domingo-FernándezEnveda Biosciences.
Cassie S MitchellGeorgia Institute of Technology.

Funding

Regulatory and Human Study Operations (RHSO) Core CU19AG065169 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARNES, CAROL A. · 2021 to 2025
$59.8M
Inflamm-aging of osteoprogenitor cells: A therapeutic target for improved bone healing - Resubmission - 1 - Revision - 3R01AG056169 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEUCHT, PHILIPP · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Inflamm-aging of osteoprogenitor cells: A therapeutic target for improved bone healingR56AG056169 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEUCHT, PHILIPP · 2023 to 2023
$347k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056169NIA NIH HHS R56 AG056169NIA NIH HHS U19 AG065169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomedical entity linking (BioEL) is the process of connecting entities referenced in documents to entries in biomedical databases such as the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) or Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). The study objective was to comprehensively evaluate nine recent state-of-the-art biomedical entity linking models under a unified framework. We compare these models along axes of (1) accuracy, (2) speed, (3) ease of use, (4) generalization, and (5) adaptability to new ontologies and datasets. We additionally quantify the impact of various preprocessing choices such as abbreviation detection. Systematic evaluation reveals several notable gaps in current methods. In particular, current methods struggle to correctly link genes and proteins and often have difficulty effectively incorporating context into linking decisions. To expedite future development and baseline testing, we release our unified evaluation framework and all included models on GitHub at https://github.com/davidkartchner/biomedical-entity-linking.

Identifiers

PMID38756862
PMCPMC11097978

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.