Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756772›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

The immunomodulatory mechanism of acupuncture treatment for ischemic stroke: research progress, prospects, and future direction.

Hongjun Kuang, Xinzhou Zhu, Huan Chen, Han Tang, Hong Zhao

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT07185854 (Acupuncture Combined With Artificial Tears Compared With Artificial Tears Alone in Moderate Dry Eye), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07185854 nacompletednot on this map

Acupuncture Combined With Artificial Tears Compared With Artificial Tears Alone in Moderate Dry Eye: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNadide KocaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsDry Eye, AcupunctureArmsArtificial tears, Traditional Chinese Medicine Acupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongjun KuangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shenzhen Luohu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Shenzhen Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Shenzhen, China.
Xinzhou ZhuThe Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute (BCBDI), Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Huan ChenInstitute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Han TangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shenzhen Luohu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Shenzhen Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Shenzhen, China.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shenzhen Luohu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Shenzhen Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke (IS) is one of the leading causes of death and disability. Complicated mechanisms are involved in the pathogenesis of IS. Immunomodulatory mechanisms are crucial to IS. Acupuncture is a traditional non-drug treatment that has been extensively used to treat IS. The exploration of neuroimmune modulation will broaden the understanding of the mechanisms underlying acupuncture treatment. This review summarizes the immune response of immune cells, immune cytokines, and immune organs after an IS. The immunomodulatory mechanisms of acupuncture treatment on the central nervous system and peripheral immunity, as well as the factors that influence the effects of acupuncture treatment, were summarized. We suggest prospects and future directions for research on immunomodulatory mechanisms of acupuncture treatment for IS based on current progress, and we hope that these will provide inspiration for researchers. Additionally, acupuncture has shown favorable outcomes in the treatment of immune-based nervous system diseases, generating new directions for research on possible targets and treatments for immune-based nervous system diseases.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyImmunomodulationIschemic StrokeAnimalsCytokinesHumansNeuroimmunomodulationCytokinesacupuncture treatmentfuture directionimmunomodulatory mechanismischemic strokeprospectsresearch progress

Identifiers

PMID38756772
PMCPMC11096548

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.