Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756633›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2024

Computer-aided diagnostic system with automated deep learning method based on the AutoGluon framework improved the diagnostic accuracy of early esophageal cancer.

Xin Gao, Jiaxi Lin, Changju Qu, Chao Wang, Airong Wu, Jinzhou Zhu, Chunfang Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Gao *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jiaxi Lin *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Changju Qu *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Airong WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jinzhou Zhu *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chunfang Xu *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There have been studies on the application of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) in the endoscopic diagnosis of early esophageal cancer (EEC), but there is still a significant gap from clinical application. We developed an endoscopic CAD system for EEC based on the AutoGluon framework, aiming to explore the feasibility of automatic deep learning (DL) in clinical application. Methods: The endoscopic pictures of normal esophagus, esophagitis, and EEC were collected from The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (September 2015 to December 2021) and the Norwegian HyperKvasir database. All images of non-cancerous esophageal lesions and EEC in this study were pathologically examined. There were three tasks: task A was normal Results: In tasks A and B, the accuracies of medium-performance CAD and high-performance CAD were lower than those of junior doctors and senior doctors. In task C, the medium-performance and high-performance CAD accuracies were close to those of junior doctors and senior doctors. The high-performance CAD model outperformed the junior doctors in both task A (0.850 Conclusions: The CAD system based on the AutoGluon framework can assist doctors to improve the diagnostic accuracy and reading time of EEC under endoscopy. This study reveals that automatic DL methods are promising in clinical application.

Indexed as

AutoGluonautomatic deep learning (automatic DL)Digestive endoscopyearly esophageal cancer (EEC)

Identifiers

PMID38756633
PMCPMC11094492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.