Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756599›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Adherence and recommended optimal treatment to Azvudine application for the treatment of outpatient COVID-19 patients: A real-world retrospective study.

Hui Yang, Ying Zhang, Zhaojian Wang, Man Xu, Yushu Wang, Yi Zhang, Xin Feng, Zhuoling An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China.
Zhaojian WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Man XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China.
Yushu WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Xin FengDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China.
Zhuoling AnDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Azvudine was approved for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China and has been widely used since the outbreak in December 2022. However, real-world research on the adherence of Azvudine is lacking. Additionally, limited research exists on determining the optimal duration for Azvudine treatment. Methods: We studied adult patients with COVID-19 who got Azvudine or supportive treatment at an outpatient department between December 19, 2022 and January 5, 2023. The enrolled patients were divided into two groups: the Azvudine group, which received Azvudine, and the control group, which only received supportive care. We recorded their information and analyzed it using descriptive statistics. The primary outcome of this study was the compliance of outpatients with Azvudine, and the secondary outcome of this study was the optimal duration of Azvudine. Inverse probability weighting (IPW) was used to address the imbalance between groups when comparing the optimal duration of Azvudine, and Cox regression to evaluate the effect of Azvudine on the 28-day disease progression rate. Results: We enrolled a total of 882 patients, of which 382 received Azvudine. Among the patients, 94.0 % (359) had good compliance, and non-compliance was primarily attributed to dosage errors. Azvudine appeared to have a beneficial therapeutic effect when administered for at least 7 days. Conclusions: Outpatients have relatively good compliance with Azvudine, and optimal therapeutic effects were observed with the recommended duration of at least 7 days.

Indexed as

AzvudineComplianceCOVID-19DurationOutpatients

Identifiers

PMID38756599
PMCPMC11096973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.