Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756534›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2024

Moderating effect of education on glymphatic function and cognitive performance in mild cognitive impairment.

Liang Zhou, Wenxia Yang, Yang Liu, Yu Zheng, Xin Ge, Kai Ai, Guangyao Liu, Jing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liang Zhou *Department of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Wenxia Yang *Department of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yu ZhengDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xin GeDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Kai AiPhilips Healthcare, Xi'an, China.
Guangyao LiuDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to investigate putative mechanisms between glymphatic activity and cognition in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and analyzes whether the relationship between cognitive reserve (CR) and cognition was mediated by glymphatic activity. Methods: 54 MCI patients and 31 NCs were enrolled to evaluate the bilateral diffusivity along the perivascular spaces and to acquire an index for diffusivity along the perivascular space (ALPS-index) on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). The year of education was used as a proxy for CR. The ALPS-index was compared between two groups and correlation analyses among the ALPS-index, cognitive function, and CR were conducted. Mediation analyses were applied to investigate the correlations among CR, glymphatic activity and cognition. Results: MCI group had a significantly lower right ALPS-index and whole brain ALPS-index, but higher bilateral diffusivity along the y-axis in projection fiber area (Dyproj) than NCs. In MCI group, the left Dyproj was negatively related to cognitive test scores and CR, the whole brain ALPS-index was positively correlated with cognitive test scores and CR. Mediation analysis demonstrated that glymphatic activity partially mediated the correlations between CR and cognitive function. Conclusion: MCI exhibited decreased glymphatic activity compared to NCs. CR has a protective effect against cognitive decline in MCI, and this effect may be partially mediated by changes in glymphatic activity.

Indexed as

cognitive functioncognitive reservediffusion tensor imageglymphatic functionmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID38756534
PMCPMC11096465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.