Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756073›Full record

ArticleRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery2025

Development of a Prognostic Risk Model Based on Oxidative Stress-related Genes for Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer Patients.

Huishan Su, Yaxin Hou, Difan Zhu, Rongqing Pang, Shiyun Tian, Ran Ding, Ying Chen, Sihe Zhang

Abstract readEvaluation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Lysophosphatidic acid-induced Arf6-driven macropinocytosis of CD147International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Glycosylation Gene Signatures as Prognostic Biomarkers in Glioblastoma.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huishan SuDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Yaxin HouDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Difan ZhuDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Rongqing PangBasic Medical Laboratory, 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, PLA, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Shiyun TianDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Ran DingSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou International Campus, Guangzhou, 511442, China.
Ying ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Sihe ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.

Funding

Chinese Pharmaceutical Association-Yiling Pharmaceutical Innovation Fund CPAYLJ202003Key Program of Natural Science Fund of Tianjin Commissioner Fund 22JCYBJC01230Key Research and Development Program of Tianjin 20YFZCSY00450Key Research Fund of Tianjin Project & Team XB202010Special Foundation for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Basic Research Program J230015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOvarian Cancer (OC) is a heterogeneous malignancy with poor outcomes. Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in developing drug resistance. However, the relationships between Oxidative Stress-related Genes (OSRGs) and the prognosis of platinum-resistant OC remain unclear. This study aimed to develop an OSRGs-based prognostic risk model for platinum- resistant OC patients.

methodsGene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was performed to determine the expression difference of OSRGs between platinum-resistant and -sensitive OC patients. Cox regression analyses were used to identify the prognostic OSRGs and establish a risk score model. The model was validated by using an external dataset. Machine learning was used to determine the prognostic OSRGs associated with platinum resistance. Finally, the biological functions of selected OSRG were determined via in vitro cellular experiments.

resultsThree gene sets associated with oxidative stress-related pathways were enriched (p < 0.05), and 105 OSRGs were found to be differentially expressed between platinum-resistant and - sensitive OC (p < 0.05). Twenty prognosis-associated OSRGs were identified (HR: 0:562-5.437; 95% CI: 0.319-20.148; p < 0.005), and seven independent OSRGs were used to construct a prognostic risk score model, which accurately predicted the survival of OC patients (1-, 3-, and 5-year AUC=0.69, 0.75, and 0.67, respectively). The prognostic potential of this model was confirmed in the validation cohort. Machine learning showed five prognostic OSRGs (SPHK1, PXDNL, C1QA, WRN, and SETX) to be strongly correlated with platinum resistance in OC patients. Cellular experiments showed that WRN significantly promoted the malignancy and platinum resistance of OC cells.

conclusionThe OSRGs-based risk score model can efficiently predict the prognosis and platinum resistance of OC patients. This model may improve the risk stratification of OC patients in the clinic.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Risk ScoreOvarian NeoplasmsOxidative StressPrediction AlgorithmsAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansMachine LearningPlatinum CompoundsProportional Hazards ModelsAntineoplastic AgentsPlatinum Compoundsheterogeneous malignancy.Ovarian canceroxidative stressplatinum resistanceprognostic risk score modelwerner syndrome helicase

Identifiers

PMID38756073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.