Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38755593›Full record

SynthesisBMC women's health2024

The impact of pharmacotherapy on sexual function in female patients being treated for idiopathic overactive bladder: a systematic review.

Christopher Neal Bruce Evans, Anja Badenhorst, Frans Jacob Van Wijk

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher Neal Bruce EvansSurgery Masters in Urology, the University of Edinburgh (Edinburgh Surgery Online, Deanery of Clinical Sciences) and Life Groenkloof Hospital, Suite 209, Life Groenkloof Hospital, 50 George Storrar Drive, Groenkloof, Pretoria, 0181, South Africa. cnbevans@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5924-5107
Anja BadenhorstGeneral Practitioner, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Frans Jacob Van WijkPrivate Uro-Gynaecologist/Urologist, Pelvic Wellness Unit, The Urology Hospital, Pretoria, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOveractive bladder (OAB) is a condition defined by urgency with or without incontinence which disproportionately affects female patients and has a negative impact on sexual enjoyment and avoidance behaviour. Pharmacotherapy can be considered one of the main options for treating OAB. This research set out to determine the impact of pharmacotherapy on sexual function in females with OAB.

methodsThis research used the robust methodology of a systematic review. The clinical question was formulated using the PICO (population, intervention, control, and outcomes) format to include females being treated with pharmacotherapy (anticholinergics or beta-3 adrenergic agonists) for idiopathic OAB with the use of a validated questionnaire assessing self-reported sexual function at baseline and post-treatment. The review incorporated the MEDLINE, PubMed and EMBASE databases. The AMSTAR 2 (A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews) appraisal tool was used to guide the review process. Two reviewers worked independently in screening abstracts, deciding on the inclusion of full-texts, data extraction and risk of bias assessment.

resultsIn female patients with OAB, pharmacotherapy does seem to offer at least partial improvement in self-reported sexual function outcomes after 12 weeks of therapy. Still, the value of this finding is limited by an overall poor quality of evidence. Patients with a higher degree of bother at baseline stand to benefit the most from treatment when an improvement within this health-related quality of life domain is sought.

conclusionThis research should form the basis for a well-conducted randomized controlled study to accurately assess sexual function improvements in females being treated with pharmacotherapy for OAB.

Indexed as

Urinary Bladder, OveractiveAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsCholinergic AntagonistsFemaleHumansQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsCholinergic AntagonistsFemaleOveractive bladderSexual function

Identifiers

PMID38755593
PMCPMC11097459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.