Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38755504›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2024

Sex Doll Specifications versus Human Body Characteristics.

Kenneth R Hanson, Nicola Döring, Roberto Walter

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kenneth R Hanson *Department of Criminal Justice and Sociology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5665-0852
Nicola Döring *Department of Economic Sciences and Media, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Ehrenbergstr. 29, 98693, Ilmenau, Germany. nicola.doering@tu-ilmenau.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1299-4586
Roberto WalterDepartment of Economic Sciences and Media, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Ehrenbergstr. 29, 98693, Ilmenau, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-8754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex dolls have been criticized for reproducing unrealistic expectations about human bodies. Yet precise sex doll measurements are lacking in the literature nor has there been any systematic attempt to determine the extent to which sex dolls exaggerate human characteristics. To address this gap, we compared the specifications of sex dolls marketed in the USA with the characteristics of women and men living in the USA. Specifically, we tested if and to what degree female dolls were slimmer (H1) and male dolls more muscular (H2) than female and male humans, respectively. Furthermore, we tested if and to what degree female dolls' breasts (H3) and male dolls' penises (H4) were larger than those of women and men. We also tested if sex dolls' observed race/ethnicity was more often White than that of the US population (H5). In 2023, we collected the measures of all 757 full-body sex dolls marketed by the US retailer SexyRealSexDolls.com. Body measures from the US population were extracted from scientific literature. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed using R. All hypotheses were fully or partially confirmed, which indicated that sex dolls marketed in the USA are not realistic depictions of the US population but hypergendered (H1, H2), hypersexualized (H3, H4), and racially fetishized (H5). Implications of the lack of realism are discussed.

Indexed as

Human CharacteristicsFemaleHuman BodyHumansMaleUnited StatesRacial fetishizationSex dollsSex robotsSex techSex toys

Identifiers

PMID38755504
PMCPMC11176238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.