Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38755214›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Positive pathogens in stool could predict the clinical outcomes of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in critical ill patient.

Yaoyuan Cao, Fuxing Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yaoyuan CaoDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, No 172. Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Fuxing DengNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China. cn_dfx@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we sought to evaluate the influence of positive pathogens in stool (PPS) on clinical outcomes in critical ill patients with Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (S-AKI) from intensive care unit. Our sample consisted of 7338 patients, of whom 752 (10.25%) had PPS. We found that the presence of Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) and protists in stool samples was correlated with survival during hospitalization, as well as 30-day and 90-day survival. Interestingly, there was no significant difference in overall survival and 30-day in-hospital survival between the PPS group and the negative pathogens in stool (NPS) control group. However, the cumulative incidence of 90-day infection-related mortality was significantly higher in the PPS group (53 vs. 48%, P = 0.022), particularly in patients with C. difficile in their stool specimens. After adjusting for propensity scores, the results also have statistical significance. These findings suggest that PPS may affect the 90-days survival outcomes of S-AKI, particularly in patients with C. difficile and protists in their stool samples. Further research is warranted to further explore these associations.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryClostridioides difficileCritical IllnessFecesSepsisAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisAcute kidney injuryBacterial infectionClostridium difficileStool pathogens

Identifiers

PMID38755214
PMCPMC11099037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.