Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38755138›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Severe drought exposure in utero associates to children's epigenetic age acceleration in a global climate change hot spot.

Xi Qiao, Bilinda Straight, Duy Ngo, Charles E Hilton, Charles Owuor Olungah, Amy Naugle, Claudia Lalancette, Belinda L Needham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Climate informed precision health.Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xi Qiao *Department of Statistics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3017-3549
Bilinda Straight *School of Environment, Geography, & Sustainability, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA. bilinda.straight@wmich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-5514
Duy Ngo *Department of Statistics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Charles E HiltonDepartment of Anthropology, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Charles Owuor OlungahDepartment of Anthropology, Gender and African Studies, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Amy NaugleDepartment of Psychology, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Claudia LalancetteEpigenomics Core, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-4034
Belinda L Needham *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

NSF | Directorate for Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences | Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences (Behavioral & Cognitive Sciences) 1728743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study is to examine the association between in utero drought exposure and epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) in a global climate change hot spot. Calculations of EAA in adults using DNA methylation have been found to accurately predict chronic disease and longevity. However, fewer studies have examined EAA in children, and drought exposure in utero has not been investigated. Additionally, studies of EAA in low-income countries with diverse populations are rare. We assess EAA using epigenetic clocks and two DNAm-based pace-of-aging measurements from whole saliva samples in 104 drought-exposed children and 109 same-sex sibling controls in northern Kenya. We find a positive association between in utero drought exposure and EAA in two epigenetic clocks (Hannum's and GrimAge) and a negative association in the DNAm based telomere length (DNAmTL) clock. The combined impact of drought's multiple deleterious stressors may reduce overall life expectancy through accelerated epigenetic aging.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeDNA MethylationDroughtsEpigenesis, GeneticPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAgingChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansKenyaMalePregnancySaliva

Identifiers

PMID38755138
PMCPMC11099019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.