Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38755112›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2024

Adolescents and Young Adults Use of Social Media and Following of e-Cigarette Influencers.

Juhan Lee, Rachel R Ouellette, Meghan E Morean, Grace Kong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Smoke Returns in Disguise.Open respiratory archives
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juhan LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0860-3327
Rachel R OuelletteDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Meghan E MoreanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Grace KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

Yale Center for the Study of Tobacco Product Use and Addiction (YCSTP) Project 2: Addictive Threshold of Nicotine and the Impact of SweetenersU54DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SUCHITRA KRISHNAN-SARIN · 2018 to 2026
$41.6M
Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Modified Use of E-cigarettes and Marketing on YouTubeR01DA049878 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KONG, GRACE · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049878NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith high rates of both e-cigarette and social media use among adolescents and young adults (AYAs), social media influencers who promote e-cigarettes are particularly concerning but are understudied. We examined the association between AYAs' use of 11 different social media platforms (e.g. Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube) and exposure to social media e-cigarette influencers.

objectivesFrom November 2022 to February 2023, we conducted an online, US national survey of AYAs (14-29 years) who endorsed past-30-day e-cigarette use. We used binomial logistic regression to examine associations between the frequency of use of each social media platform and following e-cigarette influencers, controlling for age, sex, race, ethnicity, e-cigarette use frequency, and other tobacco and substance use (i.e., alcohol and cannabis). The model was stratified by adolescents (14-17 years;

resultsThe most frequently used social media platforms were Snapchat, TikTok and Instagram among adolescents, and YouTube, Instagram and TikTok among young adults. In adjusted models, following e-cigarette influencers was associated with more frequent use of TikTok (adjusted odds ratio [95% CI]; 1.33 [1.05, 1.68]) and Pinterest (1.18 [1.02, 1.38]) among adolescents, and more frequent use of Twitter (1.17 [1.06, 1.29]) among young adults.

conclusionsThe use of different platforms was associated with exposure to e-cigarette influencers: TikTok and Pinterest among adolescents and Twitter among young adults. These findings can inform tobacco regulatory policy and social media platform restrictions of e-cigarette influencers on the platforms that are popular among AYAs.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSocial MediaVapingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleUnited StatesYoung Adulte-cigarettessocial mediayoung adults.youth

Identifiers

PMID38755112
PMCPMC12040476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.