Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38754953›Full record

ArticleGut2024

The Peptidoglycan Recognition Protein 1 confers immune evasive properties on pancreatic cancer stem cells.

Juan Carlos López-Gil, Susana García-Silva, Laura Ruiz-Cañas, Diego Navarro, Adrián Palencia-Campos, Antonio Giráldez-Trujillo, Julie Earl, Jorge Dorado, Gonzalo Gómez-López, Ana Monfort-Vengut and 25 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Unveiling the resistance to therapies in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Juan Carlos López-GilCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4988-8648
Susana García-SilvaMicroenvironment and Metastasis Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain bsainz@iib.uam.es sgsilva@cnio.es christopher.heeschen@icloud.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1065-0245
Laura Ruiz-CañasCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Diego NavarroCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Adrián Palencia-CamposCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Giráldez-TrujilloGrupo de Oncología Cutánea, Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospiral Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Julie EarlBiomarkers and Personalized Approach to Cancer Group (BIOPAC), Area 3 Cancer, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Jorge DoradoStem Cells and Cancer Group, Clinical Research Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Gonzalo Gómez-LópezBioinformatics Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Ana Monfort-VengutCell Cycle and Cancer Biomarkers Laboratory, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0096-1867
Sonia AlcaláCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Matthias M GaidaInstitute of Pathology, JGU-Mainz, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Sandra García-MuleroDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapy, Universidad de Barcelona Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de La Salud, Barcelona, Spain.
Pablo Cabezas-SáinzDepartment of Zoology, Genetics and Physical Anthropology, Veterinary Faculty, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Spain.
Sandra Batres-RamosCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Emma BarretoBiomarkers and Personalized Approach to Cancer Group (BIOPAC), Area 3 Cancer, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Sánchez-TomeroCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Mireia VallespinósStem Cells and Cancer Group, Clinical Research Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Leah AmblerBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Meng-Lay LinBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Alexandra AicherPrecision Immunotherapy, Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ana García García de ParedesBiomarkers and Personalized Approach to Cancer Group (BIOPAC), Area 3 Cancer, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5498-6280
Carolina de la PintaRadiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Alfonso SanjuanbenitoÁrea Cáncer, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBERONC), ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Ruz-CaracuelÁrea Cáncer, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBERONC), ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Rodríguez-GarroteBiomarkers and Personalized Approach to Cancer Group (BIOPAC), Area 3 Cancer, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Carmen GuerraExperimental Oncology Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3891-046X
Alfredo CarratoÁrea Cáncer, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBERONC), ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7749-8140
Guillermo de CárcerCell Cycle and Cancer Biomarkers Laboratory, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3220-1785
Laura SánchezDepartment of Zoology, Genetics and Physical Anthropology, Veterinary Faculty, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Spain.
César Nombela-ArrietaDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University and University Hospital Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0415-259X
Elisa EspinetDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapy, Universidad de Barcelona Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de La Salud, Barcelona, Spain.
Víctor Javier Sanchez-Arevalo LoboGrupo de Oncología Cutánea, Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospiral Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-1505
Christopher HeeschenPancreatic Cancer Heterogeneity, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo (TO), Italy bsainz@iib.uam.es sgsilva@cnio.es christopher.heeschen@icloud.com.
Bruno SainzCancer Stem Cells and Fibroinflammatory Microenvironment Group, Cancer Department, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas (IIBM) Sols-Morreale CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain bsainz@iib.uam.es sgsilva@cnio.es christopher.heeschen@icloud.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-7651

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has limited therapeutic options, particularly with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Highly chemoresistant 'stem-like' cells, known as cancer stem cells (CSCs), are implicated in PDAC aggressiveness. Thus, comprehending how this subset of cells evades the immune system is crucial for advancing novel therapies.

designWe used the KPC mouse model (

resultsUsing the KPC mouse model, we functionally confirmed a population of cells marked by EpCAM, Sca-1 and CD133 as authentic CSCs and investigated their transcriptional profile. Immune evasion signatures/genes, notably the gene peptidoglycan recognition protein 1 (PGLYRP1), were significantly overexpressed in these CSCs. Modulating PGLYRP1 impacted CSC immune evasion, affecting their resistance to macrophage-mediated and T-cell-mediated killing and their tumourigenesis in immunocompetent mice. Mechanistically, tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-regulated PGLYRP1 expression interferes with the immune tumour microenvironment (TME) landscape, promoting myeloid cell-derived immunosuppression and activated T-cell death. Importantly, these findings were not only replicated in human models, but clinically, secreted PGLYRP1 levels were significantly elevated in patients with PDAC.

conclusionsThis study establishes PGLYRP1 as a novel CSC-associated marker crucial for immune evasion, particularly against macrophage phagocytosis and T-cell killing, presenting it as a promising target for PDAC immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalNeoplastic Stem CellsPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmune EvasionMiceTumor EscapeTumor MicroenvironmentCytokinesPglyrp1 protein, mouseCANCER IMMUNOBIOLOGYIMMUNE RESPONSEPANCREATIC CANCERSTEM CELLS

Identifiers

PMID38754953
PMCPMC11347225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.