Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38754420›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

CD37 is a safe chimeric antigen receptor target to treat acute myeloid leukemia.

Benjamin Caulier, Sandy Joaquina, Pascal Gelebart, Tara Helén Dowling, Fatemeh Kaveh, Moritz Thomas, Luka Tandaric, Patrik Wernhoff, Niveditha Umesh Katyayini, Cara Wogsland and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Strategic innovations: Tackling challenges of immunotherapy in acute myeloid leukemia.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Benjamin CaulierTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Center for Cancer Cell Reprogramming (CanCell), Institute for Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Sandy JoaquinaTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Pascal GelebartDepartment of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Tara Helén DowlingDepartment of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Centre for Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Fatemeh KavehTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Moritz ThomasInstitue of AI for Health, Helmholtz Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany; School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.
Luka TandaricCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Patrik WernhoffTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Niveditha Umesh KatyayiniInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Center for Cancer Cell Reprogramming (CanCell), Institute for Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Cara WogslandDepartment of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
May Eriksen GjerstadDepartment of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Yngvar FløisandInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Gunnar KvalheimTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Carsten MarrInstitue of AI for Health, Helmholtz Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Sebastian KoboldDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany; German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany; Einheit für Klinische Pharmakologie (EKLiP), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Neuherberg, Germany.
Jorrit M EnserinkInstitute for Cancer Research, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Center for Cancer Cell Reprogramming (CanCell), Institute for Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Section for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn Tore GjertsenCentre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Medicine, Hematology Section, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Emmet McCormackDepartment of Clinical Science, Precision Oncology Research Group, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway; Centre for Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomarkers (CCBIO), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Else Marit InderbergTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Sébastien WälchliTranslational Research Unit, Section for Cellular Therapy, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: sebastw@rr-research.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by the accumulation of immature myeloid cells in the bone marrow and the peripheral blood. Nearly half of the AML patients relapse after standard induction therapy, and new forms of therapy are urgently needed. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T therapy has so far not been successful in AML due to lack of efficacy and safety. Indeed, the most attractive antigen targets are stem cell markers such as CD33 or CD123. We demonstrate that CD37, a mature B cell marker, is expressed in AML samples, and its presence correlates with the European LeukemiaNet (ELN) 2017 risk stratification. We repurpose the anti-lymphoma CD37CAR for the treatment of AML and show that CD37CAR T cells specifically kill AML cells, secrete proinflammatory cytokines, and control cancer progression in vivo. Importantly, CD37CAR T cells display no toxicity toward hematopoietic stem cells. Thus, CD37 is a promising and safe CAR T cell AML target.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntigens, NeoplasmCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiceTetraspaninsT-LymphocytesAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntigens, NeoplasmCD37 protein, humanReceptors, Chimeric AntigenTetraspaninsacute myeloid leukemiaAMLCAR T cellCD37chimeric antigen receptorhematopoietic stem cellimmunotherapypatient-derived xenograft

Identifiers

PMID38754420
PMCPMC11228397

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.