Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38754407›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

Optimal fusion of genotype and drug embeddings in predicting cancer drug response.

Trang Nguyen, Anthony Campbell, Ankit Kumar, Edwin Amponsah, Madalina Fiterau, Leili Shahriyari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Trang NguyenDepartment of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.
Anthony CampbellDepartment of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.
Ankit KumarDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.
Edwin AmponsahDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.
Madalina FiterauDepartment of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4179-7274
Leili ShahriyariDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst 01002, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6234-8449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting cancer drug response using both genomics and drug features has shown some success compared to using genomics features alone. However, there has been limited research done on how best to combine or fuse the two types of features. Using a visible neural network with two deep learning branches for genes and drug features as the base architecture, we experimented with different fusion functions and fusion points. Our experiments show that injecting multiplicative relationships between gene and drug latent features into the original concatenation-based architecture DrugCell significantly improved the overall predictive performance and outperformed other baseline models. We also show that different fusion methods respond differently to different fusion points, indicating that the relationship between drug features and different hierarchical biological level of gene features is optimally captured using different methods. Considering both predictive performance and runtime speed, tensor product partial is the best-performing fusion function to combine late-stage representations of drug and gene features to predict cancer drug response.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsGenotypeNeoplasmsNeural Networks, ComputerComputational BiologyDeep LearningGenomicsHumansAntineoplastic Agentscancer drug response prediction modelsdeep learningdrug embeddingfusion functionfusion pointsvisible neural networks

Identifiers

PMID38754407
PMCPMC11097979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.