Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38753861›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

"You don't get side effects from social prescribing"-A qualitative study exploring community pharmacists' attitudes to social prescribing.

Adam Pattison Rathbone, Harry Pearson, Oluwafunmi Akinyemi, Nia Cartwright, Stephanie Tierney, Gill Rowlands, Laura Lindsey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adam Pattison RathboneFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1005-0533
Harry PearsonFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Oluwafunmi AkinyemiIndependent Research Pharmacist, United Kingdom.
Nia CartwrightFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Stephanie TierneyNuffield Department of Primary Care Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Gill RowlandsFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Laura LindseyFaculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8586-0231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSocial prescribing is an approach that enables the referral of patients to non-clinical support and places a focus on holistic care. This study explored views of community pharmacists regarding social prescribing in pharmacies. STUDY

designA qualitative phenomenological approach was used.

methodsA convenience sample of eleven community pharmacists from Northern England were recruited via social media (Twitter, Facebook) and took part in a semi-structured, one-to-one qualitative interviews that asked about their knowledge of social prescribing, the advantages of community pharmacist involvement and any barriers they predicted to its implementation. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed.

resultsThe sample included largely male pharmacists (63.3%) with less than five years' experience (45.5%) and included pharmacists working as employees (63.6%), locums (27.3%) and owners (9%) in both chain (36%) and independent stores (54.5%). The main findings indicate an enthusiasm for but limited understanding of social prescribing. Factors which appeared to influence involvement were training requirements and time available to complete an additional service in busy pharmacies. Opportunities centred on the broader pharmacy team's role to optimise health outcomes.

conclusionsThe findings indicate pharmacists may be an underused resource due to a poor understanding of the full scale and scope of social prescribing beyond health promotion, lifestyle interventions. Further work is needed to explore the transferability of the findings to the broader pharmacy workforce to understand how social prescribing can be positioned within pharmacy practice.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCommunity Pharmacy ServicesPharmacistsQualitative ResearchAdultEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38753861
PMCPMC11098487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.