Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38753745›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

The impact of Yoga on patients with knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Junyue Lu, Jiliang Kang, Haoyuan Huang, Chen Xie, Jiaxuan Hu, Yan Yu, Yu Jin, Youliang Wen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junyue LuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6650-0716
Jiliang KangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Haoyuan HuangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Chen XieSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Jiaxuan HuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Yan YuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Yu JinSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Youliang WenSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4792-5127

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this review is to conduct a comprehensive and systematic assessment of the efficacy of Yoga as an intervention for knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

methodsWe searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, and PEDro as of January 3, 2024. Retrieved a total of 200 articles. Standardised mean differences (SMDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.

resultsThe study included a total of 8 trials and involved 756 KOA patients. The results indicated that compared to the control group, Yoga exercise showed significant improvements in alleviating pain (SMD = -0.92; 95% CI = -1.64 ~ - 0.20; P = 0.01, I2 = 94%), stiffness (SMD = -0.51; 95% CI = -0.91 ~ -0.12; P = 0.01; I2 = 66%) and physical function (SMD = -0.53; 95% CI = -0.89 ~ -0.17; P = 0.004; I2 = 59%) among KOA patients. However, there was no significant improvement observed in terms of activities of activity of daily living (ADL) (SMD = 1.03; 95% CI = -0.01 ~ 2.07; P = 0.05; I2 = 84%), and quality of life (QOL) (SMD = 0.21; 95% CI = -0.33 ~ 0.74; P = 0.44; I2 = 83%) with the practice of Yoga.

conclusionsIn general, Yoga has been found to be effective in reducing pain and stiffness in KOA patients, it can also improve the physical function of patients. However, there is limited evidence to suggest significant improvements in terms of ADL and QOL.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYogaActivities of Daily LivingHumansQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38753745
PMCPMC11098307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.