Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38753654›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Spatio-temporal characterization of earthquake sequence parameters and forecasting of strong aftershocks in Xinjiang based on the ETAS model.

Ke Li, Maofa Wang, Huiguo Zhang, Xijian Hu

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ke LiCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjian, China.
Maofa WangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China.
Huiguo ZhangCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjian, China.
Xijian HuCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjian, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-217X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, the Integrated Nested Laplace Algorithm (INLA) is applied to the Epidemic Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) model, and the parameters of the ETAS model are obtained for the earthquake sequences active in different regions of Xinjiang. By analyzing the characteristics of the model parameters over time, the changes in each earthquake sequence are studied in more detail. The estimated values of the ETAS model parameters are used as inputs to forecast strong aftershocks in the next period. We find that there are significant differences in the aftershock triggering capacity and aftershock attenuation capacity of earthquake sequences in different seismic regions of Xinjiang. With different cutoff dates set, we observe the characteristics of the earthquake sequence parameters changing with time after the mainshock occurs, and the model parameters of the Ms7.3 earthquake sequence in Hotan region change significantly with time within 15 days after the earthquake. Compared with the MCMC algorithm, the ETAS model fitted with the INLA algorithm can forecast the number of earthquakes in the early period after the occurrence of strong aftershocks more effectively and can forecast the sudden occurrence time of earthquakes more accurately.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsEarthquakesForecastingChinaHumansModels, TheoreticalSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID38753654
PMCPMC11098309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.