Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38753651›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Gender differences in PTSD severity and pain outcomes: Baseline results from the LAMP trial.

Jessica K Friedman, Brent C Taylor, Emily Hagel Campbell, Kelli Allen, Ann Bangerter, Mariah Branson, Gert Bronfort, Collin Calvert, Lee J S Cross, Mary A Driscoll and 6 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jessica K FriedmanVA HSR&D Center for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Health Care System (VAGLACS), Los Angeles, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3501-0201
Brent C TaylorCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2140-8377
Emily Hagel CampbellCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Kelli AllenCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham VAHCS, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ann BangerterCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Mariah BransonCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Gert BronfortIntegrative Health & Wellbeing Research Program, Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Collin CalvertCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Lee J S CrossCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Mary A DriscollVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Ronni EvansIntegrative Health & Wellbeing Research Program, Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
John E FergusonUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9944-1003
Alex HaleyIntegrative Health & Wellbeing Research Program, Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Sierra HennessyCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Laura A MeisCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Diana J BurgessCenter for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (MVAHCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.

Funding

Pain Management Collaboratory Coordinating Center (PMC3)U24AT009769 · NCCIH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM C BECKER, Alicia Heapy · 2017 to 2026
$16.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS U24 AT009769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain are highly prevalent comorbid conditions. Veterans dually burdened by PTSD and chronic pain experience more severe outcomes compared to either disorder alone. Few studies have enrolled enough women Veterans to test gender differences in pain outcomes [catastrophizing, intensity, interference] by the severity of PTSD symptoms.

aimExamine gender differences in the association between PTSD symptoms and pain outcomes among Veterans enrolled in a chronic pain clinical trial.

methodsParticipants were 421 men and 386 women Veterans with chronic pain who provided complete data on PTSD symptoms and pain outcomes. We used hierarchical linear regression models to examine gender differences in pain outcomes by PTSD symptoms.

resultsAdjusted multivariable models indicated that PTSD symptoms were associated with higher levels of pain catastrophizing (0.57, 95% CI [0.51, 0.63]), pain intensity (0.30, 95% CI [0.24, 0.37]), and pain interference (0.46, 95% CI [0.39, 0.52]). No evidence suggesting gender differences in this association were found in either the crude or adjusted models (all interaction p-values<0.05).

conclusionThese findings may reflect the underlying mutual maintenance of these conditions whereby the sensation of pain could trigger PTSD symptoms, particularly if the trauma and pain are associated with the same event. Clinical implications and opportunities testing relevant treatments that may benefit both chronic pain and PTSD are discussed.

Indexed as

Chronic PainStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAdultAgedCatastrophizationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSeverity of Illness IndexSex CharacteristicsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID38753651
PMCPMC11098421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.