Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38753246›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2024

Csk restrains BCR-mediated ROS production and contributes to germinal center selection and affinity maturation.

Takeshi Inoue, Yuma Matsumoto, Chie Kawai, Mao Ito, Shigeyuki Nada, Masato Okada, Tomohiro Kurosaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A guide to B cell metabolism.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Chronic infection perturbs the affinity hierarchy of antiviral B cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takeshi InoueLaboratory of Lymphocyte Differentiation, WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University , Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9972-6105
Yuma MatsumotoDepartment of Oncogene Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-1153-7338
Chie KawaiLaboratory of Lymphocyte Differentiation, WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University , Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0009-0007-5308-8199
Mao ItoDepartment of Oncogene Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-2171-2265
Shigeyuki NadaDepartment of Oncogene Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1103-6119
Masato OkadaDepartment of Oncogene Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0357-0127
Tomohiro KurosakiLaboratory of Lymphocyte Differentiation, WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University , Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6352-304X

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP233fa627001Japan Society for Promotion of Science KAKENHI JP21H02749Mochida Memorial Foundation for Medical and Pharmaceutical ResearchNaito FoundationSENSHIN Medical Research FoundationSumitomo FoundationTakeda Science Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compared with naïve B cells, the B cell receptor (BCR) signal in germinal center (GC) B cells is attenuated; however, the significance of this signaling attenuation has not been well defined. Here, to investigate the role of attenuation of BCR signaling, we employed a Csk mutant mouse model in which Csk deficiency in GC B cells resulted in augmentation of net BCR signaling with no apparent effect on antigen presentation. We found that Csk is required for GC maintenance and efficient antibody affinity maturation. Mechanistically, ROS-induced apoptosis was exacerbated concomitantly with mitochondrial dysfunction in Csk-deficient GC B cells. Hence, our data suggest that attenuation of the BCR signal restrains hyper-ROS production, thereby protecting GC B cells from apoptosis and contributing to efficient affinity maturation.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesGerminal CenterProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Antigen, B-CellAnimalsAntibody AffinityApoptosisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaSignal TransductionProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID38753246
PMCPMC11098938

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.