Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38752812›Full record

Observational studyCritical care medicine2024

Prevalence and Survival of Prolonged Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: An Analysis of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry.

Abhimanyu Chandel, Kimberly D Fabyan, Sondra Mendelsohn, Nitin Puri, Emily Damuth, Craig R Rackley, Steven A Conrad, Christopher S King, Adam Green

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Queensland adult ECMO retrieval service: A description of the service and analysis of outcomes.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abhimanyu ChandelDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Walter Reed National Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Kimberly D FabyanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Walter Reed National Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Sondra MendelsohnDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Health Care and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ.
Nitin PuriDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Health Care and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ.
Emily DamuthDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Health Care and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ.
Craig R RackleyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University Health System, Durham, NC.
Steven A ConradDepartments of Medicine, Emergency Medicine, Pediatrics and Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA.
Christopher S KingAdvanced Lung Disease and Transplant Clinic, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, VA.
Adam GreenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Health Care and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine trends in utilization and outcomes among patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring prolonged venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) support.

designRetrospective observational cohort study.

settingAdult patients in the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization registry. PATIENTS: Thirteen thousand six hundred eighty-one patients that required ECMO for the support of ARDS between January 2012 and December 2022.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsMortality while supported with VV ECMO and survival to hospital discharge based on ECMO duration were examined utilizing multivariable logistic regression. Among the 13,681 patients supported with VV ECMO, 4,040 (29.5%) were supported for greater than or equal to 21 days and 975 (7.1%) for greater than or equal to 50 days. Patients supported with prolonged VV ECMO were less likely to be discharged alive from the hospital compared with those with short duration of support (46.5% vs. 59.7%; p < 0.001). However, among patients supported with VV ECMO greater than or equal to 21 days, duration of extracorporeal life support was not significantly associated with mortality (odds ratio [OR], 0.99; 95% CI, 0.98-1.01; p = 0.87 and adjusted OR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.97-1.02; p = 0.48). Even in those supported with VV ECMO for at least 120 days (n = 113), 52 (46.0%) of these patients were ultimately discharged alive from the hospital.

conclusionsProlonged VV ECMO support of ARDS has increased and accounts for a substantial portion of cases. Among patients that survive for greater than or equal to 21 days while receiving VV ECMO support, duration is not predictive of survival to hospital discharge and clinical recovery may occur even after very prolonged VV ECMO support.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationRegistriesRespiratory Distress SyndromeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID38752812
PMCPMC11093496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.