Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38752047›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Role of Anteromedial Cortical Support for Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures Being Treated With Cephalomedullary Nails.

Muhammad Asif Rasheed, Muhammad Suhail Amin, Muhammad Nadeem Chaudhry, Faisal Nadeem, Ahmed Mushtaq Khan, Areej Fatima, Irbah Noor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. [Anteromedial cortical support reduction in treatment of trochanteric femur fractures: a ten-year reappraisal].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad Asif RasheedDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Muhammad Suhail AminDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Muhammad Nadeem ChaudhryDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Faisal NadeemDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Ahmed Mushtaq KhanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Areej FatimaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Irbah NoorDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReduction quality is of paramount importance for an optimal outcome in unstable pertrochanteric fractures. The non-anatomical functional anteromedial buttress is proposed to prevent impending mechanical complications. We aimed to evaluate the role of anteromedial cortical support in preventing mechanical complications following fixation with the cephalomedullary nail. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective, single-arm interventional study was conducted in the Orthopaedics Department of a Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Rawalpindi. The duration of the study was 24 months. Patients were recruited by the purposive sampling technique as per inclusion/exclusion criteria. Preoperatively, the reduction was categorized as per Baumgartner's and Chang's criteria. Post-operatively, weight bearing as tolerated was advised. Radiographs prior to discharge for loss of reduction were evaluated. Follow-up radiographic measurements of neck length, neck shaft angle, and their loss as per protocol were done at three and six months.

resultsA total of 202 patients were operated on from October 21 until August 23. Mortality at six months in 39 patients (19.3%) and loss to follow-up in 31 patients (15.3%) resulted in 132 patients with complete follow-up and having developed complications in 12 patients (9.09%). The mean age was 76.3 ± 7.98 years; males were 105 (79.5%), and females were 27 (20.5%). Closed reduction was 58 (43.9%), and additional manoeuvres were required in 74 (56.1%). The mean tip apex distance (TAD) was 24.56 ± 2.76, and the Calcar gap was 5.16 ± 1.27. Cleveland zone centre-centre in 54 (40.9%), inferior-centre in 65 (49.2%), and inferior-posterior (9.9%) were statistically significant for mechanical complications (p≤0.001). There was a significant association between the grading of Chang's and Baumgartner's poor groups for the development of mechanical complications (p≤0.001). The mean time to full weight bearing without support was 21 ± 1.22 weeks. The mean Hip Harris score at six months was 69.27 ± 7.68.

conclusionResults suggest that anteromedial cortical support can lead to fewer potential mechanical complications at six months. A higher Chang's grade drives surgeons to engage in additional manoeuvres. Anteromedial cortical support is worth consideration for unstable pertrochanteric fractures.

Indexed as

cephalomedullary nailcortical support reductionfracture reductionpertrochanteric fracturesecondary stability

Identifiers

PMID38752047
PMCPMC11095060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.