Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38751857›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2024

The Suitable Population for Opportunistic Low Bone Mineral Density Screening Using Computed Tomography.

Jiongfeng Zhang, Xiaohui Luo, Ruiling Zhou, Chong Guo, Kai Xu, Gaoyang Qu, Le Zou, Wenye Yao, Shifan Lin, Zhiping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiongfeng Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohui Luo *Department of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Ruiling Zhou *Department of Dermatology, Jiangxi Provincial Dermatology Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Chong GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Kai XuDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Gaoyang QuDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Le ZouDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Wenye YaoDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Shifan LinDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.
Zhiping ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, the 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330008, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the suitable population of CT value for predicting low bone mineral density (low-BMD). Methods: A total of 1268 patients who underwent chest CT examination and DXA within one-month period retrospectively analyzed. The CT attenuation values of trabecular bone were measured in mid-sagittal plane from thoracic vertebra 7 (T7). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the ability to diagnose low-BMD. Results: The AUC for diagnosing low BMD was larger in women than in men (0.894 vs 0.744, p < 0.05). The AUC increased gradually with the increase of age but decreased gradually with the increase in height and weight (p < 0.05). In females, when specificity was adjusted to approximately 90%, a threshold of 140.25 HU has a sensitivity of 69.3%, which is higher than the sensitivity of 36.5% in males for distinguishing low-BMD from normal. At the age of 70 or more, when specificity was adjusted to approximately 90%, a threshold of 126.31 HU has a sensitivity of 76.1%, which was higher than that of other age groups. Conclusion: For patients who had completed chest CTs, the CT values were more effective in predicting low-BMD in female, elderly, lower height, and lower weight patients.

Indexed as

Bone DensityROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBody HeightFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedOsteoporosisRetrospective Studiesattenuation valuebone mineral densitychest computed tomographydual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

Identifiers

PMID38751857
PMCPMC11095516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.