Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750599›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

High-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) in major depressive disorder with anxious distress-a study protocol for a double-blinded randomized sham-controlled trial.

Danwei Zhang, Bei Zhao, Xue Sun, Kaimo Ding, Jingjing Sun, Sheng Tao

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danwei ZhangDepartment of Psychology, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China.
Bei ZhaoDepartment of Psychology, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China.
Xue SunDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China.
Kaimo DingDepartment of Psychology, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China.
Jingjing SunDepartment of Psychology, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China. 599308249@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8380-7576
Sheng TaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhenjiang Mental Health Center, No. 199 Tuanshan Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212001, China.

Funding

Zhenjiang Science and Technology Innovation Fund (Social Development of Key R&D Program) project SH2021067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComorbid anxiety disorders and anxious distress are highly prevalent among individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD). The presence of the DSM-5 anxious distress specifier (ADS) has been associated with worse treatment outcomes and chronic disease course. Few studies have evaluated the therapeutic effects of High-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) on depressive and anxiety symptoms among MDD patients with ADS. The current randomized controlled trial aims to assess the efficacy of HD-tDCS as an augmentation therapy with antidepressants compared to sham-control in subjects of MDD with ADS.

methodsMDD patients with ADS will be recruited and randomly assigned to the active HD-tDCS or sham HD-tDCS group. In both groups, patients will receive the active or sham intervention in addition to their pre-existing antidepressant therapy, for 2 weeks with 5 sessions per week, each lasting 30 min. The primary outcome measures will be the change of depressive symptoms, clinical response, and the remission rate as measured with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) before and after the intervention and at the 2nd and 6th week after the completed intervention. Secondary outcome measures include anxiety symptoms, cognitive symptoms, disability assessment, and adverse effects. DISCUSSION: The HD-tDCS applied in this trial may have treatment effects on MDD with ADS and have minimal side effects.

trial registrationThe trial protocol is registered with www.chictr.org.cn under protocol registration number ChiCTR2300071726. Registered 23 May 2023.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdolescentAdultAntidepressive AgentsAnxietyAnxiety DisordersCombined Modality TherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntidepressive AgentsAnxious distress specifierAugmentation therapyHigh-definition transcranial direct current stimulationMajor depressive disorder

Identifiers

PMID38750599
PMCPMC11094846

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.