Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750592›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2024

Resolution of severe gastroparesis induced by parasympathetic surge following facial trauma: a case report.

Muhammad Haseeb-Ul-Rasool, Ahmed Elhawary, Utsow Saha, Arshia Sethi, Gowri Swaminathan, Hazem Abosheaishaa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad Haseeb-Ul-RasoolIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA.
Ahmed ElhawaryIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA.
Utsow SahaIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA.
Arshia SethiIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA.
Gowri SwaminathanIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA.
Hazem AbosheaishaaIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NYC Health+Hospitals Queens, New York, USA. hazemabosheaishaa@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5581-8702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroparesis is a condition that affects the motility of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, causing a delay in the emptying process and leading to nausea, vomiting, bloating, and upper abdominal pain. Motility treatment along with symptom management can be done using antiemetics or prokinetics. This study highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of gastroparesis and suggests a potential link between facial trauma and symptom remission, indicating the need for further investigation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 46-year-old Hispanic man with hypertension, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and hyperlipidemia on amlodipine 10 mg, lisinopril 5 mg, empagliflozin 25 mg, and insulin glargine presented with a diabetic foot ulcer with probable osteomyelitis. During hospitalization, the patient developed severe nausea and vomiting. The gastroenterology team advised continuing antiemetic medicine and trying very small sips of clear liquids. However, the patient didn't improve. Therefore, the gastroenterology team was contacted again. They advised having stomach emptying tests to rule out gastroparesis as the source of emesis. In addition, they recommended continuing metoclopramide, and starting erythromycin due to inadequate improvement. Studies found a 748-min stomach emptying time. Normal is 45-90 min. An uneventful upper GI scope was done. Severe gastroparesis was verified, and the gastroenterology team advised a percutaneous jejunostomy or gastric pacemaker for gastroparesis. Unfortunately, the patient suffered a mechanical fall resulting in facial trauma. After the fall, the patient's nausea eased, and emesis stopped. He passed an oral liquids trial after discontinuation of erythromycin and metoclopramide.

conclusionThis case exemplifies the difficulties in diagnosing and treating gastroparesis. An interesting correlation between parasympathetic surges and recovery in gastroparesis may be suggested by the surprising remission of symptoms following face injuries.

Indexed as

Facial InjuriesGastroparesisAntiemeticsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastric EmptyingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNauseaTreatment OutcomeVomitingAntiemeticsA case reportGastric emptyingGastroparesisIntestinal motility disorderParasympathetic surge

Identifiers

PMID38750592
PMCPMC11097562

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