Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750561›Full record

ReviewItalian journal of pediatrics2024

Early adiposity rebound: predictors and outcomes.

Alessandra Li Pomi, Giorgia Pepe, Tommaso Aversa, Domenico Corica, Mariella Valenzise, Maria Francesca Messina, Letteria Anna Morabito, Stefano Stagi, Malgorzata Wasniewska

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Cells · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Association of early childhood lifestyle patterns with overweight in preschoolers and timing of adiposity rebound.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alessandra Li PomiDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy. alessandra.lipomi92@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4905-371X
Giorgia PepeDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Tommaso AversaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Domenico CoricaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Mariella ValenziseDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Maria Francesca MessinaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.
Letteria Anna MorabitoPediatric Unit "G. Martino University Hospital, Messina, Italy.
Stefano StagiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Malgorzata WasniewskaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98124, Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adiposity rebound (AR) refers to the second rise of the body mass index (BMI) curve that usually occurs between six and eight years of age. AR timing has a significant impact on patients' health: early AR (EAR), usually before the age of five, is considered to be the earliest indicator of obesity and its related health conditions later in life. Many studies have evaluated factors that can be predictors of EAR, and identified low birth weight and gestational weight gain as novel predictors of EAR, highlighting the role of the intrauterine environment in the kinetics of adiposity. Furthermore, children with breastfeeding longer than 4 months have been found to be less likely to have an EAR, whereas children born to advanced-age mothers, high maternal BMI had a higher risk of having an EAR. Some differences were found in the timing of AR in boys and girls, with girls being more likely to have EAR. The aim of this review is to answer the following three questions: 1) Which are the prenatal and perinatal factors associated with increased risk of EAR? Is gender one of these? 2) Which are the outcomes of EAR in childhood and in adulthood? 3) Which measures can be taken in order to prevent premature AR?

Indexed as

AdiposityBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePediatric ObesityPregnancyRisk FactorsAdiposity reboundEarly adiposity reboundObesityObesity comorbiditiesSexual dimorfism

Identifiers

PMID38750561
PMCPMC11094876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.