Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750555›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Combining germline, tissue and liquid biopsy analysis by comprehensive genomic profiling to improve the yield of actionable variants in a real-world cancer cohort.

I Vanni, L Pastorino, V Andreotti, D Comandini, G Fornarini, M Grassi, A Puccini, E T Tanda, A Pastorino, V Martelli and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Impact of Concordance between Liquid and Tissue Biopsy for Actionable Mutations: Insights from the ROME Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

I VanniGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5900-4880
L PastorinoGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
V AndreottiGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
D ComandiniMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
G FornariniMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
M GrassiMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
A PucciniMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
E T TandaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
A PastorinoMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
V MartelliDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
L MastracciPathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
F GrilloPathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
F CabidduPathology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
A GuadagnoPathology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
S CocoLung Cancer Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
E AllavenaGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
F BarberoGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
W BrunoGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
B DalmassoGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
S E BellomoPathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Turin, Italy.
C MarchiòPathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Turin, Italy.
F SpagnoloMedical Oncology Unit 2, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
S ScialleroMedical Oncology Unit 1, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
E BerrinoPathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Turin, Italy.
P GhiorzoGenetics of Rare Cancers, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132, Genoa, Italy. paola.ghiorzo@unige.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3651-8173

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and Research PRIN 2022 n. D53D23005000006Ministero della Salute FPO 2021 5x1000Ministero della Salute IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino 5×1000 5M-2019-23680284Ministero della Salute IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino 5×1000 5M-2020-23682092Ministero della Salute IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Ricerca Corrente 2022 n.2772539Ministero della Salute IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Ricerca Corrente n.72562Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrente 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComprehensive next-generation sequencing is widely used for precision oncology and precision prevention approaches. We aimed to determine the yield of actionable gene variants, the capacity to uncover hereditary predisposition and liquid biopsy appropriateness instead of, or in addition to, tumor tissue analysis, in a real-world cohort of cancer patients, who may benefit the most from comprehensive genomic profiling.

methodsSeventy-eight matched germline/tumor tissue/liquid biopsy DNA and RNA samples were profiled using the Hereditary Cancer Panel (germline) and the TruSight Oncology 500 panel (tumor tissue/cfDNA) from 23 patients consecutively enrolled at our center according to at least one of the following criteria: no available therapeutic options; long responding patients potentially fit for other therapies; rare tumor; suspected hereditary cancer; primary cancer with high metastatic potential; tumor of unknown primary origin. Variants were annotated for OncoKB and AMP/ASCO/CAP classification.

resultsThe overall yield of actionable somatic and germline variants was 57% (13/23 patients), and 43.5%, excluding variants previously identified by somatic or germline routine testing. The accuracy of tumor/cfDNA germline-focused analysis was demonstrated by overlapping results of germline testing. Five germline variants in BRCA1, VHL, CHEK1, ATM genes would have been missed without extended genomic profiling. A previously undetected BRAF p.V600E mutation was emblematic of the clinical utility of this approach in a patient with a liver undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma responsive to BRAF/MEK inhibition.

conclusionsOur study confirms the clinical relevance of performing extended parallel tumor DNA and cfDNA testing to broaden therapeutic options, to longitudinally monitor cfDNA during patient treatment, and to uncover possible hereditary predisposition following tumor sequencing in patient care.

Indexed as

GenomicsGerm-Line MutationNeoplasmsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedCirculating cell-free DNAClinically actionable variantsDroplet digital pcr (ddPCR)Germline pathogenic variantsNext-generation sequencingTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID38750555
PMCPMC11097509

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.