Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750550›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

Bawei Chenxiang Wan ameliorates right ventricular hypertrophy in rats with high altitude heart disease by SIRT3-HIF1α-PDK/PDH signaling pathway improving fatty acid and glucose metabolism.

Yiwei Han, Shadi Li, Zhiying Zhang, Xin Ning, Jiajia Wu, Xiaoying Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Therapeutic Effect of Cang-Ai Volatile Oil on High-Altitude Rats With Cardiac Hypertrophy Through Modulation of Oxidative Stress Response].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yiwei HanSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China.
Shadi LiSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China.
Zhiying ZhangSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China.
Xin NingSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China.
Jiajia WuSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China.
Xiaoying ZhangSchool of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Wenhui Road East, Weicheng District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712082, P.R. China. xyzhang@xzmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Medical College of Xizang Minzu University No. XZMU-M2022N04Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region No. XZ202001ZR0089GThe Major Project Cultivation Program of Xizang Minzu University No. 18MDZ03; No.20MDT03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBawei Chenxiang Wan (BCW) is among the most effective and widely used therapies for coronary heart disease and angina pectoris in Tibet. However, whether it confers protection through a right-ventricle (RV) myocardial metabolic mechanism is unknown.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were orally administrated with BCW, which was injected concurrently with a bolus of Sugen5416, and subjected to hypoxia exposure (SuHx; 5000 m altitude) for 4 weeks. Right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) in high-altitude heart disease (HAHD) was assessed using Fulton's index (FI; ratio of RV to left ventricle + septum weights) and heart-weight-to-body-weight ratio (HW/BW). The effect of therapeutic administration of BCW on the RVH hemodynamics was assessed through catheterization (mean right ventricular pressure and mean pulmonary artery pressure (mRVP and mPAP, respectively)). Tissue samples were used to perform histological staining, and confirmatory analyses of mRNA and protein levels were conducted to detect alterations in the mechanisms of RVH in HAHD. The protective mechanism of BCW was further verified via cell culture.

resultsBCW considerably reduced SuHx-associated RVH, as indicated by macro morphology, HW/BW ratio, FI, mPAP, mRVP, hypertrophy markers, heart function, pathological structure, and myocardial enzymes. Moreover, BCW can alleviate the disorder of glucose and fatty acid metabolism through upregulation of carnitine palmitoyltransferase1ɑ, citrate synthase, and acetyl-CoA and downregulation of glucose transport-4, phosphofructokinase, and pyruvate, which resulted in the reduced levels of free fatty acid and lactic acid and increased aerobic oxidation. This process may be mediated via the regulation of sirtuin 3 (SIRT3)-hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF1α)-pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK)/pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) signaling pathway. Subsequently, the inhibition of SIRT3 expression by 3-TYP (a selective inhibitor of SIRT3) can reverse substantially the anti-RVH effect of BCW in HAHD, as indicated by hypertrophy marker and serum myocardial enzyme levels.

conclusionsBCW prevented SuHx-induced RVH in HAHD via the SIRT3-HIF1ɑ-PDK/PDH signaling pathway to alleviate the disturbance in fatty acid and glucose metabolism. Therefore, BCW can be used as an alternative drug for the treatment of RVH in HAHD.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalHypertrophy, Right VentricularHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitRats, Sprague-DawleyAltitude SicknessAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsGlucosePyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseRatsSignal TransductionSirtuin 3Drugs, Chinese HerbalFatty AcidsGlucoseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseSirtuin 3Bawei Chenxiang WanHIF1αPDHPDKRight ventricular hypertrophySIRT3

Identifiers

PMID38750550
PMCPMC11094862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.