Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750512›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2024

Cholecystokinin B receptor agonists alleviates anterograde amnesia in cholecystokinin-deficient and aged Alzheimer's disease mice.

Nan Zhang, Yixuan Sui, Peter Jendrichovsky, Hemin Feng, Heng Shi, Xu Zhang, Shenghui Xu, Wenjian Sun, Huatang Zhang, Xi Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nan ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Yixuan SuiDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Peter JendrichovskyDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Hemin FengDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Heng ShiDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Shenghui XuDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Wenjian SunDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Huatang ZhangCentre for Regenerative Medicine and Health, Hong Kong Institute of Science & Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China.
Micky D Tortorella *Centre for Regenerative Medicine and Health, Hong Kong Institute of Science & Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China. m.tortorella@grmh-gdl.cn.
Jufang He *Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 0000, P.R. China. jufanghe@cityu.edu.hk.

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund 08194106, 09203656Hong Kong Research Grants Council, Collaborative Research Fund C1043-21GHong Kong Research Grants Council, General Research Fund 11103220, 11103922, 11101818Hong Kong Research Grants Council, Theme-Based Research Scheme T13-605/18-WInnovation and Technology Fund GHP_075_19GD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs one major symptom of Alzheimer's disease (AD), anterograde amnesia describes patients with an inability in new memory formation. The crucial role of the entorhinal cortex in forming new memories has been well established, and the neuropeptide cholecystokinin (CCK) is reported to be released from the entorhinal cortex to enable neocortical associated memory and long-term potentiation. Though several studies reveal that the entorhinal cortex and CCK are related to AD, it is less well studied. It is unclear whether CCK is a good biomarker or further a great drug candidate for AD.

methodsmRNA expressions of CCK and CCK-B receptor (CCKBR) were examined in two mouse models, 3xTg AD and CCK knock-out (CCK

resultsAged 3xTg AD mice exhibited reduced CCK mRNA expression in the entorhinal cortex but reduced CCKBR expression in the neocortex and hippocampus, and impaired cognition and neuroplasticity comparable with CCK

conclusionsHere we provide more evidence to support the role of CCK in learning and memory and its potential to treat AD. We elaborated on the rescue effect of a promising novel drug, HT-267, on aged 3xTg AD mice. Although the physiological etiology of CCK in AD still needs to be further investigated, this study sheds light on a potential pharmaceutical candidate for AD and dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmnesia, AnterogradeCholecystokininMice, TransgenicReceptor, Cholecystokinin BAgingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEntorhinal CortexHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutCholecystokininReceptor, Cholecystokinin BAlzheimer’s diseaseAnterograde amnesiaCholecystokininCholecystokinin B receptor agonistHT-267

Identifiers

PMID38750512
PMCPMC11094875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.