Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750503›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Respiratory syncytial virus in pediatric patients admitted to a tertiary center in Amman: clinical characteristics, and age-related patterns.

Montaha Al-Iede, Abdullah Alhouri, Khaled Marwa, Roaa Alnajjar, Mohammad Abuzenah, Bilala Abu-Hussein, Shereen M Aleidi, Enas Al-Zayadneh, Amirah Daher, Basim Alqutawneh and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Montaha Al-IedeDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan. montaha95@yahoo.com.
Abdullah AlhouriDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Nevill Hall Hospital, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Wales, UK.
Khaled MarwaDivision of Stroke, Department of Medicine, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Roaa AlnajjarFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Jordan , Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad AbuzenahNeurosurgery Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, England.
Bilala Abu-HusseinDepartment of General Surgery, North Cumbria Integrated Care, Carlisle, UK.
Shereen M AleidiDepartment of Biopharmaceutical and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Enas Al-ZayadnehDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Amirah DaherThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Basim AlqutawnehDepartment of Radiology, Blacktown and Mount-Druitt Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Lena SarhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections, particularly in infants and young children during winter. We aimed to study the demographics and clinical characteristics of RSV infections and age-related patterns.

methodsThis retrospective study evaluated pediatric respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections conducted in Jordan from September 2021 to March 2022. Patients under the age of five who had viral polymerase chain reaction results showing RSV infection from nasopharyngeal aspiration were included. In addition, demographic information, medical history, and clinical data were gathered. These included comorbidities, outcomes, length of stay, ICU hospitalization, use of antibiotics, and oxygen supplementation.

resultsA total of 199 patients were included. Most patients were males (56.8%) and less than one year (43.7%). Children aged between 1 and 2 years presented with more shortness of breath (90.1%) than infants and children more than two years (66.7% and 87%, respectively) (p < 0.001). Older children (> 2 years) were significantly more likely to use antibiotics and have ICU admission than younger children ≤ 2 years (p = 0.045 and 0.018, respectively). There was no relationship between age groups, recurrent hospitalization, previous RSV infection, oxygen therapy, coinfection, and hospitalization duration. The respiratory rate was higher among patients with co-infection (p = 0.031).

conclusionThe current study provides information on the demographics and clinical characteristics of RSV infections. These findings contribute to a nuanced understanding of RSV infections in the specified population, emphasizing age-specific variations and clinical implications for better management strategies.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsTertiary Care CentersAge FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantJordanLength of StayMaleRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsHospitalizationInfectionsLower respiratory tractRespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID38750503
PMCPMC11095006

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.