Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38750448›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Understanding the interplay of colorectal cancer awareness and attitudes among Palestinians: a national cross-sectional study.

Mohamedraed Elshami, Mohammad Fuad Dwikat, Ibrahim Al-Slaibi, Mohammed Alser, Maram Elena Albandak, Mohammed Ayyad, Shoruq Ahmed Naji, Balqees Mustafa Mohamad, Wejdan Sudki Isleem, Adela Shurrab and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Mohamedraed Elshami *Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside, Cleveland, OH, 7100, 44106, USA. mohamedraed.elshami@gmail.com.
Mohammad Fuad Dwikat *Department of Internships, An-Najah National University Hospital, Nablus, Palestine.
Ibrahim Al-SlaibiAlmakassed Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammed AlserThe United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Gaza, Palestine.
Maram Elena AlbandakFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammed AyyadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Shoruq Ahmed NajiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Balqees Mustafa MohamadDoctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières), Hebron, Palestine.
Wejdan Sudki IsleemFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Adela ShurrabNasser Medical Complex, Khanyounis, Palestine.
Bashar YaghiFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Yahya Ayyash QabajaFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Fatma Khader HamdanFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Raneen Raed SweityFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Remah Tayseer JneedFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Khayria Ali AssafFaculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Mohammed Madhat HmaidFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Iyas Imad AwwadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Belal Khalil AlhabilMinistry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.
Marah Naser AlardaFaculty of Dentistry, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Amani Saleh AlsattariFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Moumen Sameer AboyousefFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Omar Abdallah AljbourFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Rinad AlSharifFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Christy Teddy GiacamanAugusta Victoria Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Ali Younis AlnagaFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Ranin Mufid Abu NemerFaculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Nada Mahmoud AlmadhounFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Sondos Mahmoud SkaikFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Shurouq I AlbarqiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Nasser Abu-El-Noor *Faculty of Nursing, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Bettina Bottcher *Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Palestine, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related mortality after lung cancer. No studies have examined the relationship between CRC awareness and attitudes. This study aimed to investigate the interplay between CRC awareness and attitudes among the Palestinian population.

methodsA nationwide cross-sectional survey was carried out between July 2019 and March 2020. Convenience sampling was used to collect data from hospitals, primary healthcare facilities, and public areas in 11 governorates. Modified, translated-into-Arabic versions of the validated Bowel Cancer Awareness Measure and Cancer Awareness Measure-Mythical Causes Scale were utilized to assess the awareness of CRC signs/symptoms, risk factors, and causation myths. The cumulative awareness score for each domain was computed and stratified into tertiles. The top tertile denoted 'high' awareness, while the remaining two tertiles denoted 'low' awareness.

resultsThe final analysis included 4,623 participants; of whom, 3115 (67.4%) reported positive attitudes toward CRC. In total, 1,849 participants (40.0%) had high awareness of CRC signs/symptoms. There was no association between displaying a high awareness of CRC signs/symptoms and having positive attitudes toward CRC. A total of 1,840 participants (38.9%) showed high awareness of CRC risk factors. Participants with high CRC risk factor awareness were more likely to display positive attitudes toward CRC (OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.07-1.39). Only 219 participants (4.7%) had high awareness of CRC causation myths. Participants with high awareness of CRC causation myths were more likely to exhibit positive attitudes toward CRC (OR = 2.48, 95% CI: 1.71-3.58).

conclusionA high awareness level of CRC risk factors and causation myths was associated with a greater likelihood of demonstrating positive attitudes toward CRC in terms of perceived susceptibility, importance of early detection, and consequences of developing the disease. Future educational interventions should focus on raising public awareness about CRC, with a particular emphasis on risk factors and causation myths, to maximize the potential for shaping favorable attitudes toward the disease.

Indexed as

ArabsColorectal NeoplasmsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudesColorectal cancerEarly presentationHealth educationPalestineRisk factorsSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID38750448
PMCPMC11094844

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.