ArticleScientific reports2024
Technical and financial feasibility of a chemicals recovery and energy and water production from a dairy wastewater treatment plant.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Decoupled Cycling Architecture of Asymmetric Zinc-Air Battery Unlocks Stable Catalyst Strategy and pH-Dynamic Influence.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Development and testing of a novel compact system for municipal wastewater treatment and irrigation using advanced technologies.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Thermoeconomic optimization of a hybrid power and cooling facility using waste heat recovery from a marine diesel engine.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Strategic scheduling of the electric vehicle-based microgrids under the enhanced particle swarm optimization algorithm.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Fabrication of nanocomposite membranes containing Ag/GO nanohybrid for phycocyanin concentration.Scientific reports · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Due to the high volume of wastewater produced from dairy factories, it is necessary to integrate a water recovery process with the treatment plant. Today, bipolar membrane electrodialysis units (BMEUs) are increasingly developed for wastewater treatment and reutilizing. This article aims to develop and evaluate (technical and cost analyses) a combined BMEU/batch reverse osmosis unit (BROU) process for the recovery of chemicals and water from the dairy wastewater plant. The combined BROU/BMEU process is able to simultaneously produce water and strong base-acid, and reduce power consumption due to the injection of concentrated feed flow into the BMEU. A comprehensive comparative analysis on the performances of two combined and stand-alone BMEU configurations are developed. The proposed combined technology for dairy factory wastewater treatment is designed on a new structure and configuration that can address superior cost analysis compared to similar technologies. Further, the optimal values of permeate flux and current density as two vital and influencing parameters on the performance of the studied dairy wastewater treatment process were calculated and discussed. From the outcomes, the total cost of production in the combined configuration has been reduced by approximately 26% compared to the stand-alone configuration. Increasing the feed concentration rate using the batch reverse osmosis process for the dairy wastewater treatment process can be an ideal solution from an economic point of view. Moreover, point (current density, feed concentration rate, total unit cost) =
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