Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38749681›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

The use and application of Lean Management methods to research processes-a scoping review protocol.

Caroline Ariane Dahl Wraae, Niels Opstrup, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Kim Brixen, Charlotte Wien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caroline Ariane Dahl WraaeClinical Research, OPEN, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark cadw@health.sdu.dk.ORCID 0000-0001-8968-8320
Niels OpstrupDepartment of Political Science and Public Management, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3511-5812
Kirsten Ohm KyvikClinical Research, OPEN, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2981-0245
Kim BrixenBoard of Direction, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Syddanmark, Denmark.
Charlotte WienClinical Research, OPEN, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3257-2084

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWaste in medical research is a relatively well-known issue. However, only a few initiatives exist to address this issue. Lean Management methods (Lean) were developed in industrial manufacturing and later applied within healthcare improvement. Overall, the results from studies of the application of Lean to healthcare appear to be positive in terms of greater efficiency regarding treatment outcomes and patient care. Nevertheless, the application of Lean to improve research processes is not well studied and, given that research alongside clinical practice and experiential knowledge provides the foundation for the treatment and care of patients, it is paramount to identify approaches and review the degree to which they increase efficiency within research procedures. Therefore, this review will scope the landscape of studies that investigated Lean and how to implement Lean in research processes, particularly regarding healthcare research. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our approach follows the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley for conducting scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The search strategy for this scoping review was developed using the PCC model. We will identify the relevant literature by searching four search databases: Scopus, Web of Science, Academic Search Premier and Business Source Complete. Next, we will use citation pearl growing to identify all relevant published literature. The data charting process will follow the PRISMA-ScR checklist and will be organised using NVivo. We will generate qualitative and quantitative assessments of the extracted data by using NVivo, RStudio and Excel. We will follow the PRISMA-ScR guideline when reporting the results. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The review will comprise existing published studies and no primary data will be collected. Our findings will be shared through open access peer-reviewed journals, national and international conferences and emails to all relevant collaborative relationships. We plan to disseminate our findings via academic social media platforms, newspaper articles and blogposts.

Indexed as

Research DesignEfficiency, OrganizationalHealth Services ResearchHumansQuality ImprovementScoping Reviews as TopicTotal Quality ManagementLiteratureOrganisational developmentOrganisation and AdministrationPUBLIC HEALTHSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID38749681
PMCPMC11097865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.