Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38749411›Full record

Observational studyObesity facts2024

Association between Body Mass Index and Early Renal Function after Kidney Transplantation: Observational and Mendelian Randomization Study.

Shaopeng Ming, Chunrong Zeng, Haiming Wen, Zhaoyu Li, Hongtao Liu, Ke Qin

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity facts, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shaopeng MingDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi, China.
Chunrong ZengDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi, China.
Haiming WenDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi, China.
Zhaoyu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi, China.
Hongtao LiuGuangxi Health Science College, Guangxi, China.
Ke QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe relationship between BMI and early renal function recovery after kidney transplantation is important due to the rising global obesity rates.

methodsA retrospective study on 320 patients who received allograft kidney transplantation at Guangxi Medical University Hospital explored the BMI-kidney function relationship using various statistical methods. Mendelian randomization (MR) was also employed to investigate causality.

resultsBased on the univariate analysis, multivariate linear regression models, and trend analysis, it was found that there were significant positive correlations between BMI and creatinine, urea, and cystatin C on the 7th day after kidney transplantation (p < 0.05). The sensitivity analysis further confirmed these correlations in different gender stratification, adolescents, and adults. However, the positive correlation with cystatin C was only significant in males. Additionally, after conducting smooth curve fitting analysis and threshold saturation analysis, it was revealed that the negative correlation between early renal function recovery was most significant when BMI was between 22.0 and 25.5 kg/m2, and early postoperative renal function may be optimal when BMI was at 22.2 kg/m2. Finally, the MR analysis confirmed a causal relationship between BMI and renal failure, as indicated by the IVW method (p = 0.003), as well as the weighted median estimator (p = 0.004).

conclusionThis study on kidney transplant patients found that maintaining a BMI within the range of 22.0-25.5 kg/m2, with an optimal BMI of 22.2 kg/m2, improves early renal function recovery. This correlation holds true for different age-groups and genders. Monitoring and controlling BMI in high-risk patients can enhance post-transplantation renal function.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCreatinineCystatin CKidneyKidney TransplantationMendelian Randomization AnalysisAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedObesityCreatinineCystatin CUreaBody mass indexKidney transplantMendelian randomization studyObservation

Identifiers

PMID38749411
PMCPMC11458165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.