Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38748525›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on medical imaging2024

Quantification and Visualization of CT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging to Detect Ischemia-Causing Coronary Arteries.

M Owais Khan, Anahita Abbasnejad Seresti, Karthik Menon, Alison L Marsden, Koen Nieman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Owais Khan
Anahita Abbasnejad Seresti
Karthik Menon
Alison L Marsden
Koen Nieman

Funding

Comprehensive CT Guided Coronary Artery Bypass Graft SurgeryR01HL141712 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NIEMAN, KOEN · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
International Consortium for Multimodality Phenotyping in Adults with Non-compactionR01HL146754 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NIEMAN, KOEN, TANG, WAI HONG WILSON · 2020 to 2023
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141712NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary computed tomography angiography (cCTA) has poor specificity to identify coronary stenosis that limit blood flow to the myocardial tissue. Integration of dynamic CT myocardial perfusion imaging (CT-MPI) can potentially improve the diagnostic accuracy. We propose a method that integrates cCTA and CT-MPI to identify culprit coronary lesions that limit blood flow to the myocardium. Coronary arteries and left ventricle surfaces were segmented from cCTA and registered to CT-MPI. Myocardial blood flow (MBF) was derived from CT-MPI. A ray-casting approach was developed to project volumetric MBF onto the left ventricle surface. MBF volume were divided into coronary-specific territories based on proximity to the nearest coronary artery. MBF and normalized MBF were computed for the entire myocardium and each of the coronary artery. Projection of MBF onto cCTA allowed for direct visualization of perfusion defects. Normalized MBF had higher correlation with ischemic myocardial territory compared to MBF (MBF: R2=0.81 and Index MBF: R2=0.90). There were 18 vessels that showed angiographic disease (stenosis >50%); however, normalized MBF demonstrated only 5 coronary territories to be ischemic. These findings demonstrate that cCTA and CT-MPI can be integrated to visualize myocardial defects and detect culprit coronary arteries responsible for perfusion defects. These methods can allow for non-invasive detection of ischemia-causing coronary lesions and ultimately help guide clinicians to deliver more targeted coronary interventions.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary VesselsMyocardial Perfusion ImagingCoronary AngiographyHumansMyocardial Ischemia

Identifiers

PMID38748525
PMCPMC11973961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.