ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024
Characteristics of early complications in isolated primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery.
Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of Diabetes Mellitus on Complications and Revision Risk After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2026Review
- Obesity Correlates With 90-Day Postoperative Complications but Not 5-Year Retearing Rates After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeThe early complications of isolated anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery (ACLR) have not been well characterized using large databases. This study aims to characterize incidence, impact, and risk factors for short-term operative complications following elective, isolated ACLR surgery. We hypothesize that demographic and perioperative factors may predict 30-day complications after isolated ACLR.
methodsThis case-control analysis of the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database (2005-2017) used Current Procedural Terminology codes to identify elective, isolated ACLR patients. Patients undergoing concomitant procedures were excluded. Complications were analyzed using bivariate analysis against demographic variables. Multiple stepwise logistic regression was used to identify independent risk factors for morbidity after ACLR.
resultsA total 12,790 patients (37.0% female, p = 0.674) were included with a mean age of 32.2 years old (SD 10.7 years, p < 0.001). Mean BMI was 27.8 kg/m
conclusionACLR is associated with low rates of morbidity and readmissions. The most common comorbidities, complications, and predictors of morbidities were identified to aid surgeons in further reducing adverse outcomes of ACLR. Operative time > 1.5 h, dyspnea, and non-ambulatory surgery are predictive of complications.
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