Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38748265›Full record

ReviewIntensive care medicine2024

Management of hematological patients requiring emergency chemotherapy in the intensive care unit.

Antoine Lafarge, Dara Chean, Livia Whiting, Raphaël Clere-Jehl, Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire du patient d’Onco-Hématologie (GRRR-OH), Clinical Research in Intensive Care and Sepsis - TRIal Group for Global Evaluation and Research in SEPsis (CRICS-TRIGGERSEP)

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Intensive care medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Impact of intensive care unit admission on the resumption of treatment in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
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  4. Emergency anticancer therapy in intensive care medicine: A mainland China survey.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2026
    Article
  5. Critical care in hematologic emergencies.Intensive care medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antoine LafargeMédecine Intensive et Réanimation, APHP, Saint-Louis Hospital and Paris University, Paris, France. antoine.lafarge@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-5728
Dara CheanMédecine Intensive et Réanimation, APHP, Saint-Louis Hospital and Paris University, Paris, France.
Livia WhitingMédecine Intensive et Réanimation, APHP, Saint-Louis Hospital and Paris University, Paris, France.
Raphaël Clere-JehlMédecine Intensive et Réanimation, Hôpital de Hautepierre, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire du patient d’Onco-Hématologie (GRRR-OH)
Clinical Research in Intensive Care and Sepsis - TRIal Group for Global Evaluation and Research in SEPsis (CRICS-TRIGGERSEP)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematological malignancies may require rapid-onset treatment because of their short doubling time, notably observed in acute leukemias and specific high-grade lymphomas. Furthermore, in targeted onco-hematological scenarios, chemotherapy is deemed necessary as an emergency measure when facing short-term, life-threatening complications associated with highly chemosensitive hematological malignancies. The risks inherent in the disease itself, or in the initiation of treatment, may then require admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) to optimize monitoring and initial management protocols. Hyperleukocytosis and leukostasis in acute leukemias, tumor lysis syndrome, and disseminated intravascular coagulation are the most frequent onco-hematological complications requiring the implementation of emergency chemotherapy in the ICU. Chemotherapy must also be started urgently in secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Tumor-induced microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and plasma hyperviscosity due to malignant monoclonal gammopathy represent infrequent yet substantial indications for emergency chemotherapy. In all cases, the administration of emergency chemotherapy in the ICU requires close collaboration between intensivists and hematology specialists. In this review, we provide valuable insights that aid in the identification and treatment of patients requiring emergency chemotherapy in the ICU, offering diagnostic tools and guidance for their overall initial management.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsIntensive Care UnitsAntineoplastic AgentsDisseminated Intravascular CoagulationHumansLymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticTumor Lysis SyndromeAntineoplastic AgentsAcute leukemiaChemotherapyEmergencyICULymphoma

Identifiers

PMID38748265
PMCPMC11164740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.