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Trial reportPhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology2024

Influence of ultraviolet A1 exposures on mood states: a randomized controlled study.

Annina Haapasalo, Rafael Pasternack, Hannu Kautiainen, Lasse Ylianttila, Erna Snellman, Timo Partonen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annina HaapasaloDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland. annina.haapasalo@tuni.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4811-6961
Rafael PasternackDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4899-1504
Hannu KautiainenPrimary Health Care Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0786-0858
Lasse YlianttilaSTUK Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9787-127X
Erna SnellmanDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-9088
Timo PartonenDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1951-2455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effects of daily ultraviolet A1 (UV-A1, 340-400 nm) exposures on mood states (#R19055, approval on 21 October 2020). Based on our earlier findings of the influence of diurnal preference on mood, we investigated further whether diurnal preference plays a role in the influence of UV-A1 on mood states. Forty-one healthy participants aged 19-55 years were randomized to receive either UV-A1 (n = 21) or control (n = 20) exposures (violet light, 390-440 nm). The irradiations were administered on three consecutive mornings on the skin of the buttocks and middle back. Diurnal preference was assessed with the modified 6-item Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (mMEQ). Changes in mood were assessed with Total Mood Disturbance (TMD) score of the 40-item Profile of Mood States (POMS) before the first irradiation, immediately after each irradiation and one week after the last irradiation. Mood improved among those subjected to UV-A1 exposures compared with the controls (p = 0.031). Individuals with more pronounced morningness had mood improvement (p = 0.011), whereas those with more pronounced eveningness did not (p = 0.41). At follow-up of one week after the last irradiation the mood improvement had disappeared.

Indexed as

AffectUltraviolet RaysAdultCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChronotypeOptical radiationTrialVisible light

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.