Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38748068›Full record

Observational studySleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

Screening for treatment-required sleep apnoea in patients with spinal cord injury within one year after injury in a rehabilitation setting.

Erhard Trillingsgaard Næss-Schmidt, Anne Christensen, Jørgen Vibjerg, Vivi Lindhardt Hasselager, Louise Lindenmayer, Helle Susanne Laursen, Jørgen Feldbæk Nielsen, Filip Ivanov Kirov

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. An update on sleep disordered breathing in spinal cord injury.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Erhard Trillingsgaard Næss-SchmidtHammel Neurorehabilitation Centre and University Clinic, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. erhnae@rm.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-2539-0362
Anne ChristensenSpinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Jørgen VibjergSpinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Vivi Lindhardt HasselagerSpinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Louise LindenmayerDepartment of Neurology, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Helle Susanne LaursenDepartment of Neurology, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Jørgen Feldbæk NielsenHammel Neurorehabilitation Centre and University Clinic, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Filip Ivanov KirovDepartment of Neurology, Regional Hospital of Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current study aims to assess the efficacy of the Stop-Bang Questionnaire (SBQ) in screening treatment-required sleep apnoea following Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). Additionally, we explore the performance of combined questionnaires and pulse oximetry to determine the most cost-effective method.

methodsThe study employs a cross-sectional observational design. All patients admitted to in-hospital rehabilitation at the Spinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark from September 2022 to February 2023 were continuously enrolled. Participating patients underwent SBQ screening, a standard sleep questionnaire, and cardiorespiratory monitoring, followed by an individual consultation with a physician.

resultsDuring the study period, 35 SCI patients were admitted, with 24 providing informed consent. Among the 24 included patients, there was a 75% prevalence of mild to severe sleep apnoea, and 46% had treatment-required sleep apnoea. The SBQ missed only one patient with treatment-required sleep apnoea but misclassified eight patients. Combining SBQ with the pulse oximetry demonstrated the best performance in identifying patients with sleep apnoea.

conclusionThe study indicates that SBQ alone is insufficient for screening treatment-required sleep apnoea. Exploratory analysis suggests that combining SBQ with a simple pulse oximetry measurement might enhance accuracy.

Indexed as

OximetrySleep Apnea SyndromesSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCardiorespiratory monitoringRehabilitationSleep apnoeaSleep disorderSpinal cord injuryStop Bang Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID38748068
PMCPMC11303587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.