Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38747852›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2024

Can habits and behaviors predict colonization by community-associated MRSA in patients admitted to a Brazilian hospital?

Marcos Vinicius de Barros Pinheiro, Fernanda Sampaio Cavalcante, Dennis de Carvalho Ferreira, Ana Carolina Fonseca Guimarães, Adriana Lúcia Pires Ferreira, Claudia Regina da Costa, Kátia Regina Netto Dos Santos, Simone Aranha Nouér, Infection Control Group HUCFF/UFRJ, Ana Pereira Rangel and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Marcos Vinicius de Barros PinheiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernanda Sampaio CavalcanteUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3542-7031
Dennis de Carvalho FerreiraUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Fonseca GuimarãesUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Departamento de Microbiologia Médica, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriana Lúcia Pires FerreiraUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2205-941X
Claudia Regina da CostaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Comissão de Controle de Infecção Hospitalar, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3659-5152
Kátia Regina Netto Dos SantosUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Departamento de Microbiologia Médica, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1708-6686
Simone Aranha NouérUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3977-7680
Infection Control Group HUCFF/UFRJ
Ana Pereira Rangel
Anna Carla Castiñeiras
Christiany Moçali Gonzalez
Joana Freire
Luiz Felipe Guimarães
Raquel Batista

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify factors associated with colonization by community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) in adult patients admitted to a Brazilian hospital. This is a cross-sectional study, in which patients underwent a nasal swab and were asked about hygiene behavior, habits, and clinical history. Among the 702 patients, 180 (25.6%) had S. aureus and 21 (2.9%) MRSA. The factors associated with MRSA colonization were attending a gym (OR 4.71; 95% CI; 1.42 - 15.06), smoking habit in the last year (OR 2.37; 95% CI; 0.88 - 6.38), previous hospitalization (OR 2.18; CI 95%; 0.89 - 5.25), and shared personal hygiene items (OR 1.99; 95% CI; 0.71 - 5.55). At the time of admission, colonization by CA-MRSA isolates was higher than that found in the general population. This can be an important public health problem, already endemic in hospitals, whose factors such as those associated with habits (smoking cigarettes) and behaviors (team sports practice and activities in gyms) have been strongly highlighted. These findings may help developing infection control policies, allowing targeting patients on higher-risk populations for MRSA colonization.

Indexed as

Community-Acquired InfectionsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilCarrier StateCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38747852
PMCPMC11095244

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.