Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38747749›Full record

Trial reportArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024

Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Central Hemodynamic Parameters and Autonomic Nervous System in Obese or Overweight Individuals.

Adriana C C Faria, Caroline Lyra Moreira, Michelle Rabello da Cunha, Samanta Mattos, Wille Oigman, Mario Fritsch Neves

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05689632 (Effects of Vitamin D3 and Vitamin K2MK7 Supplementation on Vascular Function in Overweight or Obese Adults.), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05689632 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effects of Vitamin D3 and Vitamin K2MK7 Supplementation on Vascular Function in Overweight or Obese Adults.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Pedro ErnestoRan2022 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsObesity, Vitamin D3 DeficiencyArmsVitamin D3 + K2-MK7, Placebo, Vitamin D3
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Vitamin D and the Cardiovascular System.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adriana C C FariaDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0009-0007-8749-9324
Caroline Lyra MoreiraDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.
Michelle Rabello da CunhaDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-0797-572X
Samanta MattosDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.
Wille OigmanDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.
Mario Fritsch NevesDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have been inconsistent in demonstrating beneficial cardiovascular effects of vitamin D supplementation.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on central hemodynamic parameters and autonomic activity in obese/overweight individuals with low vitamin D levels (<30ng/dl).

methodsAdults 40-65 years old with body mass index ≥25<40 kg/m2 were enrolled in this prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial (NCT05689632). Central hemodynamics was assessed using the oscillometric method (Mobil-O-Graph®), and heart rate variability using a Polar heart rate monitor (Kubios® software). Patients (n=53) received a placebo in the control group (CO, n=25) or vitamin D3 (VD, n=28) 7000 IU/day, and were evaluated before (W0) and after 8 weeks (W8) with a significance level of 0.05.

resultsThe groups were homogeneous regarding age (51±6 vs 52±6 years, p=0.509) and vitamin D levels (22.8±4.9 vs 21.7±4.5ng/ml, p=0.590). At W8, the VD group had significantly higher levels of vitamin D (22.5 vs 35.6ng/ml, p<0.001). Only the VD group showed a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure (SBP; 123±15 vs 119±14mmHg, p=0.019) and alkaline phosphatase (213±55 vs 202±55mg/dl, p=0.012). The CO group showed an increase in augmentation pressure (AP: 9 vs 12 mmHg, p=0.028) and augmentation index (AIx: 26 vs 35%, p=0.020), which was not observed in the VD group (AP: 8 vs 8 mmHg, AIx: 26 vs 25%, p>0.05). VD group showed an increase in the parasympathetic nervous system index (PNSi) (-0.64±0.94 vs -0.16±1.10, p=0.028) and the R-R interval (866±138 vs 924±161 ms, p= 0.026).

conclusionIn this sample, eight weeks of daily vitamin D supplementation resulted in an improvement in blood pressure levels and autonomic balance.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous SystemCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsHeart RateHemodynamicsObesityOverweightVitamin DAdultAgedBlood PressureBody Mass IndexDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleCholecalciferolVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID38747749
PMCPMC11098585

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.