Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38747748›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024

The Clinical and Economic Impact of Delayed Reperfusion Therapy: Real-World Evidence.

Silvio Gioppatto, Paulo Sousa Prado, Mariana Araújo Lima Elias, Verônica Homem de Carvalho, Caio Resende da Costa Paiva, Gustavo de Almeida Alexim, Ricardo Torres Bispo Reis, Ana Claudia Cavalcante Nogueira, Alexandre Anderson de Sousa Munhoz Soares, Wilson Nadruz and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Regional inequities in myocardial infarction burden in Brazil's public healthcare system.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvio GioppattoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) - Departamento de Cardiologia, Campinas, SP - Brasil.
Paulo Sousa PradoUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Mariana Araújo Lima EliasUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Verônica Homem de CarvalhoUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Caio Resende da Costa PaivaUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Gustavo de Almeida AleximHospital de Base do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Ricardo Torres Bispo ReisInstituto Aramari Apo, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Ana Claudia Cavalcante NogueiraUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.
Alexandre Anderson de Sousa Munhoz SoaresUniversidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4716-9543
Wilson NadruzUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) - Departamento de Cardiologia, Campinas, SP - Brasil.
Luiz Sergio F de CarvalhoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) - Departamento de Cardiologia, Campinas, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6465-356X
Andrei C SpositoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) - Departamento de Cardiologia, Campinas, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7127-2052

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly reperfusion therapy is acknowledged as the most effective approach for reducing case fatality rates in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

objectiveEstimate the clinical and economic consequences of delaying reperfusion in patients with STEMI.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study evaluated mortality rates and the total expenses incurred by delaying reperfusion therapy among 2622 individuals with STEMI. Costs of in-hospital care and lost productivity due to death or disability were estimated from the perspective of the Brazilian Unified Health System indexed in international dollars (Int$) adjusted by purchase power parity. A p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsEach additional hour of delay in reperfusion therapy was associated with a 6.2% increase (95% CI: 0.3% to 11.8%, p = 0.032) in the risk of in-hospital mortality. The overall expenses were 45% higher among individuals who received treatment after 9 hours compared to those who were treated within the first 3 hours, primarily driven by in-hospital costs (p = 0.005). A multivariate linear regression model indicated that for every 3-hour delay in thrombolysis, there was an increase in in-hospital costs of Int$497 ± 286 (p = 0.003).

conclusionsThe findings of our study offer further evidence that emphasizes the crucial role of prompt reperfusion therapy in saving lives and preserving public health resources. These results underscore the urgent need for implementing a network to manage STEMI cases.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityMyocardial ReperfusionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTime-to-TreatmentAgedBrazilFemaleHospital CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThrombolytic TherapyTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38747748
PMCPMC11081405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.