Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38747501›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer discovery2024

Genotoxicity Associated with Retroviral CAR Transduction of ATM-Deficient T Cells.

Meir Rozenbaum, Reut Fluss, Victoria Marcu-Malina, Ifat Sarouk, Amilia Meir, Sarah Elitzur, Tal Zinger, Jasmine Jacob-Hirsch, Efrat G Saar, Gideon Rechavi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Meir RozenbaumCell Therapy Lab, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0009-0001-3375-9393
Reut FlussCancer Research Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0009-0001-5566-5638
Victoria Marcu-MalinaHematology Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-3729-2492
Ifat SaroukNational A-T Center, Pediatric Pulmonology Unit, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0187-807X
Amilia MeirCell Therapy Lab, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0009-0007-1225-965X
Sarah ElitzurDepartment of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Schneider Children's Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-3495-7578
Tal ZingerCancer Research Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5580-5282
Jasmine Jacob-HirschCancer Research Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5028-7404
Efrat G SaarCancer Research Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-9245-6106
Gideon RechaviCancer Research Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-4594-1811
Elad JacobyCell Therapy Lab, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1411-8942

Funding

Action for A-T (Action for AT)Varda and Boaz Dotan Research Center for Hemato-Oncology Research, Tel Aviv University (Dotan Research Center in Hemato-Oncology, Tel Aviv University)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic variants in DNA damage response genes such as ATM are widespread in hematologic malignancies. ATM protein is essential for double-strand DNA break repair. Germline ATM deficiencies underlie ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T), a disease manifested by radiosensitivity, immunodeficiency, and predisposition to lymphoid malignancies. Patients with A-T diagnosed with malignancies have poor tolerance to chemotherapy or radiation. In this study, we investigated chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells using primary T cells from patients with A-T (ATM-/-), heterozygote donors (ATM+/-), and healthy donors. ATM-/- T cells proliferate and can be successfully transduced with CARs, though functional impairment of ATM-/- CAR T-cells was observed. Retroviral transduction of the CAR in ATM-/- T cells resulted in high rates of chromosomal lesions at CAR insertion sites, as confirmed by next-generation long-read sequencing. This work suggests that ATM is essential to preserve genome integrity of CAR T-cells during retroviral manufacturing, and its lack poses a risk of chromosomal translocations and potential leukemogenicity. Significance: CAR T-cells are clinically approved genetically modified cells, but the control of genome integrity remains largely uncharacterized. This study demonstrates that ATM deficiency marginally impairs CAR T-cell function and results in high rates of chromosomal aberrations after retroviral transduction, which may be of concern in patients with DNA repair deficiencies.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenRetroviridaeT-LymphocytesAtaxia TelangiectasiaDNA DamageHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveTransduction, GeneticAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID38747501
PMCPMC11215369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.