Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38746959›Full record

Trial reportLa Tunisie medicale2024

Effect of diabetes self-management education on health-related quality of life of Tunisian children with type1 diabetes mellitus and their parents: A randomized controlled trial.

Imen Ben Abdesselem, Raoudha Kebaili, Khansa Derbel, Hichem Ben Said, Lamia Boughammoura, Sonia Rouatbi, Jihene Bouguila

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in La Tunisie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Imen Ben AbdesselemDepartment of Physiology, Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Raoudha KebailiDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Khansa DerbelDepartment of Physiology, Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Hichem Ben SaidDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Lamia BoughammouraResearch laboratory "Heart failure" (LR12SP09), University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Sonia RouatbiDepartment of Physiology, Hospital Farhat Hached, Sousse, Tunisia.
Jihene BouguilaResearch laboratory "Heart failure" (LR12SP09), University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the effect of diabetes self-management education (DSME) on health related quality of life (HRQoL) of Tunisian children/adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their parents.

methodsThis monocentral study used a randomized controlled trial design, during five-month intervention and five-month follow-up and including 110 patients (54 in the DSME intervention group and 56 in the Individual Education by Pediatrician (IEP) control group) and their parents. Pediatric Generic Core Quality-of-Life Inventory 4.0-Scale (PedsQL4.0) evaluated HRQoL.

resultsAt baseline, both groups had similar clinical features and PedsQL4.0 scores (p>0.05). In DSME, clinical outcomes were significantly improved from baseline to follow-up (p<0.001), while in the IEP group, which received no intervention, these outcomes remained unchanged. During follow-up, DSME showed higher PedsQL4.0 scores in parents' proxy-report and children/adolescents self-report (p<0.001). According to parents' proxy-report, PedsQL4.0 scores were significantly higher during follow-up compared to baseline in DSME (p<0.001) while they remained the same in IEP (p>0.05). DSME had higher percentage of change in the PedsQL4.0 scores than IEP (p<0.01). The median change varied from -5.01% to 0% vs 5.41% to 36.36% in IEP and DSME, respectively.

conclusionEncouraging healthcare professionals to incorporate these interventions could enhance the HRQoL of diabetic children and bolster their self-esteem.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1ParentsPatient Education as TopicQuality of LifeSelf-ManagementAdolescentChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleTunisiachildDiabetes self-management interventionHealth related quality of lifeType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38746959
PMCPMC11387992

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.