Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38746710›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nursing studies advances2021

A nurse-led multicomponent intervention supported by advanced electronic health records to improve the acute management of stroke patients: A pre- and post-intervention study.

Simon Dello, Robin Lemmens, Jelle Demeestere, Dominik Michiels, Lore Wellens, Caroline Weltens, Kris Vanhaecht, Luk Bruyneel

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Article in International journal of nursing studies advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Simon DelloLeuven Institute for Healthcare Policy, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Robin LemmensDepartment of Neurosciences, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.
Jelle DemeestereDepartment of Neurosciences, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.
Dominik MichielsOperations Management, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.
Lore WellensOperations Management, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.
Caroline WeltensDepartment of Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.
Kris VanhaechtLeuven Institute for Healthcare Policy, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Luk BruyneelLeuven Institute for Healthcare Policy, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 35, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Management of temperature, glycaemia and dysphagia, reffered to as the Fever, Sugar, Swallowing (FeSS) protocol, improves outcome in patients with acute stroke. Electronic health records can assist in efficient alignment of such clinical treatment protocol with daily patient care. Objectives: To assess the association between the implementation of the FeSS protocol, facilitated by an advanced electronic health record (EHR), and protocol adherence and outcome 90 days after hospital admission. Design: A single centre pre- and post-intervention study amongst patients presenting in the stroke unit within 48 h of onset of symptoms. Setting: The stroke unit of the comprehensive stroke centre at the University Hospitals Leuven, where a standardized care programme for stroke patients is in place. Participants: 495 patients consecutively admitted in 2018 and 2019 with a diagnosis of ischaemic stroke or intracerebral haemorrhage admitted to the stroke unit, with following criteria: (1) ≥18 years of age on admission, (2) presented within 48 h of onset of symptoms to the stroke unit. Methods: Advanced EHRs including electronic care planning and documentation offered nurses access to and support from FeSS guidelines at the point of care. We studied: (1) adherence to the protocol by nurses, (2) patient outcome as assessed by the modified Rankin Scale. Results: The rate of 90-day death and dependency (modified Rankin Scale ≥2) was lower in the post-intervention group (51.21%) compared to the pre-intervention group (60.34%) (adjusted OR 0.63, 95%CI 0.41-0.97). FeSS elements were more frequently documented in the post-intervention group, particularly temperature monitoring and glycaemia management. However, adherence remained suboptimal, and care plans within the electronic health record were frequently altered by nurses. Discussion and conclusion: A multicomponent implementation strategy comprising of traditional implementation strategies and appended by the use of electronic health records facilitated implementation and detailed evaluation of a complex intervention. This implementation was associated with reduced death and dependency. However, a better understanding of the interaction between nurses and the EHR as a means to facilitate their work is of critical importance.

Indexed as

Acute stroke therapyElectronic health recordsMethodsNursesProtocolsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38746710
PMCPMC11080281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.