Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38746609›Full record

ArticleActa clinica Croatica2023

EMERGENCY TRACHEOTOMY IN TRACHEAL STENOSIS - A CASE REPORT.

Mia Hajnal, Antonija Mišković, Anto Lukenda, Ivana Pajić Matić

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta clinica Croatica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mia HajnalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dr. Josip Benčević General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Antonija MiškovićEar, Nose and Throat Department, Dr. Josip Benčević General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Anto LukendaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dr. Josip Benčević General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Ivana Pajić MatićEar, Nose and Throat Department, Dr. Josip Benčević General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway management in an emergency department is the first step in critical care of an urgent patient. When orotracheal intubation is not possible due to upper airway obstruction, such an emergency is known as a 'cannot intubate - cannot ventilate' situation. Then, emergency tracheotomy is indicated. We present a case of a 70-year-old patient complaining of progressive dyspnea. The patient was conscious, highly tachydyspneic, and tachycardic. Loud stridor and a scar from previous tracheostomy suggested upper airway obstruction. Patient history confirmed previous partial laryngectomy and temporary tracheostomy due to laryngeal cancer 10 months before. Differential diagnosis of tracheal stenosis was set, and an ENT specialist was requested. Flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy demonstrated a 1-mm subglottic tracheal stenosis. Emergency surgical tracheotomy below the obstruction in awake state using local anesthesia was performed to secure the airway. Early postoperative care was complicated by incipient right-sided pneumonia, which may have provoked narrowing of the existing subglottic stenosis in the first place. Tracheal stenosis is an important differential diagnosis of airway obstruction in patients with previous malignant diseases of the upper respiratory system. Emergency physicians should promptly recognize these situations based on clinical examination to secure appropriate airway management.

Indexed as

Tracheal StenosisTracheotomyAgedEmergenciesHumansMaleAirway obstructionEmergency medicineRespiratory soundsTracheal stenosisTracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID38746609
PMCPMC11090222

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.