Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38746411›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Molecular and Functional Profiling of Gαi as an Intracellular pH Sensor.

Ajit Prakash, Zijian Li, Venkata R Chirasani, Juhi A Rasquinha, Natalie H Valentin, Garrett B Hubbard, Guowei Yin, Henrik G Dohlman, Sharon L Campbell

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ajit PrakashDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Zijian LiDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6802-9606
Venkata R ChirasaniDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1416-0438
Juhi A RasquinhaDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Natalie H ValentinDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Garrett B HubbardDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Guowei YinThe Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Henrik G DohlmanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Sharon L CampbellDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0311-409X

Funding

Negative and positive feedback in cell signalingR35GM118105 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Henrik G. Dohlman · 2016 to 2026
$6.6M
Structure and Mechanism of G-proteins and cell adhesion proteins in regulation of cell growth and motilityR35GM134962 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Sharon L Campbell · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118105NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterotrimeric G proteins (Gα, Gβ and Gγ) act downstream of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to mediate signaling pathways that regulate various physiological processes and human disease conditions. Previously, human Gαi and its yeast homolog Gpa1 have been reported to function as intracellular pH sensors, yet the pH sensing capabilities of Gαi and the underlying mechanism remain to be established. Herein, we identify a pH sensing network within Gαi, and evaluate the consequences of pH modulation on the structure and stability of the G-protein. We find that changes over the physiological pH range significantly alter the structure and stability of Gαi-GDP, with the protein undergoing a disorder-to-order transition as the pH is raised from 6.8 to 7.5. Further, we find that modulation of intracellular pH in HEK293 cells regulates Gαi-Gβγ release. Identification of key residues in the pH-sensing network allowed the generation of low pH mimetics that attenuate Gαi-Gβγ release. Our findings, taken together, indicate that pH-dependent structural changes in Gαi alter the agonist-mediated Gβγ dissociation necessary for proper signaling.

Identifiers

PMID38746411
PMCPMC11092800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.