Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38745963›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2024

Total dose, fraction dose and respiratory motion management impact adrenal SBRT outcome.

Ory Haisraely, Ilana Weiss, Marcia Jaffe, Sarit Appel, Orit Person-Kaidar, Zvi Symon, Maoz Ben-Ayun, Sergi Dubinski, Yaacov Lawrence

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ory HaisraelySheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Ilana WeissSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Marcia JaffeUniversity of Nicosia (UNIC) Medical School, Cyprus.
Sarit AppelSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Orit Person-KaidarSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Zvi SymonSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Maoz Ben-AyunSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Sergi DubinskiSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.
Yaacov LawrenceSheba Medical Center, Radiation Oncology Unit, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose/Objectives: Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is an effective treatment for oligometastatic disease in multiple sites. However, the optimal radiation dose for long-term local control of adrenal metastases has yet to be determined. The aim of this study is to evaluate outcomes of adrenal SBRT and to evaluate factors that correlate with local control. Materials/Methods: After IRB approval, a retrospective data review of patients treated with SBRT for adrenal metastases at a medical center in Israel between 2015 and 2021 was conducted. A biological effective dose was calculated using an alpha beta ratio of 10. Kaplan Meier and Cox regression were calculated using SPSS software to describe the hazard ratio for local control and survival. Results: 83 cases of adrenal SBRT were identified. The average age was 67 (range 42-92 years old). Non-small cell lung cancer was the primary site in 44 % of patients. A total of 70 % of the patients had oligometastatic disease (less than five lesions), and the rest were polymetastatic, responding to systemic therapy with oligo progression in the adrenal. The average gross tumor volume (GTV) was 42 ml. Respiratory control was applied in 88 % of cases; 49.3 % used 4-D/ITV, and 38.5 % used breath-hold or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) with free breathing. On multivariable analysis, Dose above 75 Gy (biological effective Dose) (HR = 0.41, p = 0.031), Dose above 8 Gy per fraction (HR = 0.53p = 0.038), and breath-holds or CPAP (HR = 0.65, p = 0.047) were significant for local control. From multivariable analysis, we computed a predicted nomogram curve using seven clinical parameters to evaluate local control odds. Conclusion: In this single institution series reported to date, we found unilateral adrenal SBRT safe, yet bilateral treatment harbors a risk of adrenal insufficiency. Biological effective Dose > 75 Gy (BED), motion management with breath-hold or CPAP, and Dose per fraction > 8 Gy were the enhanced local controls. We propose a nomogram to help in decision-making regarding total Dose and Dose per fraction when treating adrenal SBRT.

Indexed as

AdrenalFractionLocal controlMotion managementSBRT

Identifiers

PMID38745963
PMCPMC11090868

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