ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2024
SIRT1 exerts protective effects by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress and NF-κB signaling pathways.
Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Sirtuin1 in Spinal Cord Injury: Regulatory Mechanisms, Microenvironment Remodeling and Therapeutic Potential.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Pooled it
- Microvascular Dysfunction and Redox Imbalance in Long COVID.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2026Article
- Yangyin Shengji Powder inhibits inflammation and promotes the wound-healing in oral ulcers through regulating SIRT1/NF-κB p65 signaling pathway.Odontology · 2026Article
- Dexpanthenol and parallel stress-response alterations in the subacute phase after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.Molecular biology reports · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of SIRT1 in regulating ageing and related intervention strategies.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Molecular Mechanisms, Current Treatment and Therapeutic Potential of Plant Antioxidants.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Cellular Senescence Triggered by Food and Environmental Genotoxins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Dihydro-R demonstrates innate immunity against Adenovirus-7 by suppressing the NF-κB/JAK-STAT pathway in a SIRT1-dependent manner.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Article
- When Atrial Fibrillation Meets Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis: Can Direct Oral Anticoagulants Bridge the Therapeutic Gap?Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Protein Acylation Modifications in Sleep Disorders: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Review
- Targeting endoplasmic reticulum stress in diabetic retinopathy: mechanistic insights and emerging therapies.Biological research · 2026Review
- Surface HEI-OC1-Engineered Magnetic Nanoparticles with Antioxidant Coatings Mitigate Ototoxic Stress in HEI-OC1 Auditory Cells.ACS omega · 2026Article
- The Role of Histone Modifications in Acute Lung Injury: Molecular Mechanisms and Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Diabetic keratopathy and nuclear proteins (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- The dual role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in cerebral ischemia: from adaptive protection to apoptotic induction.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- A SENP7-SIRT1-IL-10 Axis Driven by DeSUMOylation Promotes Breg Differentiation and Immune Evasion in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Article
- Resveratrol as a Regulator of Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Glucose Stability in Diabetes.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
- Chronic environmental temperature affects protein expression in the eye of adult zebrafish (Danio rerio).Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The role of the SIRT1 and mTOR pathways in exercise-induced β-cell senescence reduction in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Silent information regulator two homolog 1 (SIRT1), an NAD + -dependent histone deacetylase, plays a pivotal regulatory role in a myriad of physiological processes. A growing body of evidence suggests that SIRT1 can exert protective effects in metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) inflammatory signaling pathway. This review systematically elucidates the molecular mechanisms and biological significance of SIRT1 in regulating ER stress and the NF-κB pathway. On one hand, SIRT1 can deacetylate key molecules in the ER stress pathway, such as glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78), X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1), PKR-like ER kinase (PERK), inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (IRE1α), and activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), thereby alleviating ER stress. On the other hand, SIRT1 can directly or indirectly remove the acetylation modification of the NF-κB p65 subunit, inhibiting its transcriptional activity and thus attenuating inflammatory responses. Through these mechanisms, SIRT1 can ameliorate insulin resistance in metabolic diseases, exert cardioprotective effects in ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reduce neuronal damage in neurodegenerative diseases. However, it is important to note that while these findings are promising, the complex nature of the biological systems involved warrants further investigation to fully unravel the intricacies of SIRT1's regulatory mechanisms. Nevertheless, understanding the regulatory mechanisms of SIRT1 on ER stress and the NF-κB pathway is of great significance for expanding our knowledge of the pathogenesis of related diseases and exploring new preventive and therapeutic strategies targeting SIRT1.
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Registered trials
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