ArticleBMC public health2024
Exploring predictors and prevalence of postpartum depression among mothers: Multinational study.
Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Features of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy as predictive factors of post-partum depression: a systematic review.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Pooled it
- Digital intervention for tokophobia: a randomized controlled trial of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy on fear of childbirth and self-efficacy among Egyptian pregnant women.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Trial
- Leveraging Machine Learning to Uncover Ethnic-Specific Predictors of Maternal Postpartum Depression.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2026Article
- The role of partner support in the association between water birth and postpartum depression.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
- Associations Between Miscarriage and Postpartum Depression, Perceived Social Support, and Medical Needs in Pregnant Women: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2026Article
- Factors associated with postpartum depression in mothers of the kangaroo mother care program in Southern Colombia: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prevalence and risk factors related to postpartum depression among women after giving birth in a mountainous area of Vietnam.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Patrilocality in South Asia as a determinant of maternal mental health: A scoping review.Journal of public health research · 2026Review
- Postpartum Depression and Associated Factors Among Mothers Who Visited for Postpartum Follow-Up in Selected Public Health Centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study Design.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Maternal and infant correlates of postpartum depression: a study from low socioeconomic communities in Karachi, Pakistan.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Article
- Key predictors of postpartum depression and anxiety symptoms among mothers in Kilifi, Kenya: a machine learning approach.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Risk factors and predictive modeling of postpartum depression among postpartum women: empirical evidence from Chongqing, China.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Historical trauma as a contributor to postpartum depression among Indigenous mothers.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Postpartum depression among mothers attending postnatal clinics in Bole sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, in the post-COVID-19 era: A cross-sectional study.PLOS global public health · 2026Article
- Perinatal depression management: A narrative review of guidelines and recommendations in chosen European countries.European journal of midwifery · 2026Review
- Psychosocial risk factors for depression and anxiety in European postpartum women: A scoping review.European journal of midwifery · 2026Review
- Race-Related Stress as a Driver of Postpartum Depression Among a Sample of Black Mothers.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Frequency and Correlates of Depressive Symptoms Among Postpartum Mothers: A Cross-sectional, Community-based Study.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2025Article
- Cost-utility analysis of screening and cognitive behavioral therapy compared to usual care for postpartum depression.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
- Retracted
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPostpartum depression (PPD) affects around 10% of women, or 1 in 7 women, after giving birth. Undiagnosed PPD was observed among 50% of mothers. PPD has an unfavorable relationship with women's functioning, marital and personal relationships, the quality of the mother-infant connection, and the social, behavioral, and cognitive development of children. We aim to determine the frequency of PPD and explore associated determinants or predictors (demographic, obstetric, infant-related, and psychosocial factors) and coping strategies from June to August 2023 in six countries.
methodsAn analytical cross-sectional study included a total of 674 mothers who visited primary health care centers (PHCs) in Egypt, Yemen, Iraq, India, Ghana, and Syria. They were asked to complete self-administered assessments using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The data underwent logistic regression analysis using SPSS-IBM 27 to list potential factors that could predict PPD.
resultsThe overall frequency of PPD in the total sample was 92(13.6%). It ranged from 2.3% in Syria to 26% in Ghana. Only 42 (6.2%) were diagnosed. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed there were significant predictors of PPD. These factors included having unhealthy baby adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of 11.685, 95% CI: 1.405-97.139, p = 0.023), having a precious baby (aOR 7.717, 95% CI: 1.822-32.689, p = 0.006), who don't receive support (aOR 9.784, 95% CI: 5.373-17.816, p = 0.001), and those who are suffering from PPD. However, being married and comfortable discussing mental health with family relatives are significant protective factors (aOR = 0.141 (95% CI: 0.04-0.494; p = 0.002) and (aOR = 0.369, 95% CI: 0.146-0.933, p = 0.035), respectively.
conclusionThe frequency of PPD among the mothers varied significantly across different countries. PPD has many protective and potential factors. We recommend further research and screenings of PPD for all mothers to promote the well-being of the mothers and create a favorable environment for the newborn and all family members.
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