Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38745286›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Self-determined use of provided powered oral hygiene devices leads to improved gingival health after 1 year: a longitudinal clinical trial.

I Deeg, M J Wicht, A G Barbe, S H M Derman

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

I DeegPolyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany. isabel.deeg@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0306-5873
M J WichtPolyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4693-7184
A G BarbePolyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0169-2582
S H M DermanPolyclinic for Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2239-6010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study aimed to evaluate the long-term concordance and acceptance when using powered devices for everyday oral hygiene routine and gingival health in patients showing papillary bleeding. PATIENTS AND

methodsThirty-one participants were recruited at the dental clinic of the University Hospital of Cologne, Germany, over a 6-week duration. At baseline, a standard dental check-up was performed, including oral hygiene indices and documentation of oral hygiene devices used. The study consisted of two consecutive phases: the first (motivational trial) was designed to prove the effectiveness and safety of a microdroplet device and a powered toothbrush compared to dental floss and a manual toothbrush over a period of 4 weeks. The second (observational) phase began with all participants receiving the powered oral homecare devices. Participants were able to use their oral hygiene measures of choice over an unsupervised period of 1 year. All participants were then rescheduled for a routine dental check-up, where oral hygiene indices and oral hygiene devices used were reevaluated.

resultsAfter 1 year, 93.3% of participants stated they performed interdental cleaning on a regular basis (baseline 60.0%). The percentage using a powered toothbrush increased from 41.9% (baseline) to 90.0% after 1 year. Oral hygiene parameters had improved after both the motivational trial and observational phases compared to baseline (papillary bleeding index p = .000; Rustogi Modified Navy Plaque Index p < .05; Quigley-Hein Index p = .000).

conclusionIn the long term, participants preferred using powered oral hygiene devices over the gold standard dental floss and manual toothbrush. Improved oral hygiene parameters after 1 year may indicate implementation of newly acquired oral-hygiene skills during the 4-week instruction phase.

Indexed as

Dental Devices, Home CareOral HygieneToothbrushingAdultAgedFemaleGingivitisHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOral Hygiene IndexPeriodontal IndexConcordanceGingivitisMicrodroplet deviceOral hygienePowered toothbrush

Identifiers

PMID38745286
PMCPMC11094972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.